过程工程学报
過程工程學報
과정공정학보
The Chinese Journal of Process Engineering
2010年
1期
46-50
,共5页
流化床%稻草%半焦%流化特性
流化床%稻草%半焦%流化特性
류화상%도초%반초%류화특성
fluidized bed%straw%semi-char%fluidization characteristics
研究了稻草及不同温度热解半焦颗粒在内径100mm、高1000mm的有机玻璃流化床中的流化特性.结果表明,稻草颗粒无法单独流化,而其热解半焦颗粒可单独流化;半焦颗粒的最小流化速度随粒径增大而增大,与床层高度无关,筛分粒径为0.45~0.9,0.18~0.45,0.125~0.18 mm的半焦颗粒的最小流化速度分别为0.19,0.16,0.14 m/s:300~550℃温度范围内稻草热解半焦颗粒的流化特性无明显区别;半焦与稻草颗粒混合流化时,稻草颗粒不大于20%(w)时床层有较好的流化质量,混合颗粒的最小流化速度都随混合颗粒中稻草含量增大而增大.
研究瞭稻草及不同溫度熱解半焦顆粒在內徑100mm、高1000mm的有機玻璃流化床中的流化特性.結果錶明,稻草顆粒無法單獨流化,而其熱解半焦顆粒可單獨流化;半焦顆粒的最小流化速度隨粒徑增大而增大,與床層高度無關,篩分粒徑為0.45~0.9,0.18~0.45,0.125~0.18 mm的半焦顆粒的最小流化速度分彆為0.19,0.16,0.14 m/s:300~550℃溫度範圍內稻草熱解半焦顆粒的流化特性無明顯區彆;半焦與稻草顆粒混閤流化時,稻草顆粒不大于20%(w)時床層有較好的流化質量,混閤顆粒的最小流化速度都隨混閤顆粒中稻草含量增大而增大.
연구료도초급불동온도열해반초과립재내경100mm、고1000mm적유궤파리류화상중적류화특성.결과표명,도초과립무법단독류화,이기열해반초과립가단독류화;반초과립적최소류화속도수립경증대이증대,여상층고도무관,사분립경위0.45~0.9,0.18~0.45,0.125~0.18 mm적반초과립적최소류화속도분별위0.19,0.16,0.14 m/s:300~550℃온도범위내도초열해반초과립적류화특성무명현구별;반초여도초과립혼합류화시,도초과립불대우20%(w)시상층유교호적류화질량,혼합과립적최소류화속도도수혼합과립중도초함량증대이증대.
Fluidization characteristics of straw and semi-char particles were investigated in a fluidized bed with I.D. of 100 mm and height of 1000 mm. The results show that straw particles can not be fluidized alone, but the semi-char particle fluidized well. The minimum fluidization velocities of semi-char particles increase with the particle size, but they are independent of the bed height, the minimum fluidization velocities of semi-char particles (with the sizes of 0.45~0.90, 0.18~0.45, 0.125~0.18 mm) are 0.19, 0.16, 0.14 m/s. The fluidization characteristics of semi-char particles at different temperatures (300~550 ℃) are similar. The fluidization characteristics of the mixture are well as long as the mass fraction of straw is less than 20%, but the minimum fluidization velocities of the mixture increase with the mass fraction of straw in the mixture.