海洋通报(英文版)
海洋通報(英文版)
해양통보(영문판)
MARINE SCIENCE BULLETIN
2010年
2期
38-46
,共9页
刘华雪%黄良民%谭烨辉%宋星宇%黄建荣%李涛
劉華雪%黃良民%譚燁輝%宋星宇%黃建榮%李濤
류화설%황량민%담엽휘%송성우%황건영%리도
沙壳纤毛虫%种类组成%空间分布%南海北部
沙殼纖毛蟲%種類組成%空間分佈%南海北部
사각섬모충%충류조성%공간분포%남해북부
tintinnids%composition%distribution%northern South China Sea
2007年8月夏季中国科学院南海海洋研究所南海北部开放航次期间,在北纬18° - 22°, 东经107° - 122 °范围内使用"实验三号"科考船开展了水体沙壳纤毛虫的研究,探讨了沙壳纤毛虫的空间分布和种类组成.本航次36个站位中共鉴定出24属44种沙壳纤毛虫,其中优势种为长形旋口虫Helicostomella longa 和根突拟铃虫Tintinnopsis radix,沙壳纤毛虫丰度变化范围为 0 - 2 200 cell/L,平均丰度为221 cell/L,从沿岸向外海方向,沙壳虫种类和丰度逐渐减少,其中A1站丰度最高(2 200 cell/L),种类数最多(10).夏季南海北部的上升流和珠江冲淡水携带的营养盐刺激了浮游植物的生长,影响着南海北部沙壳纤毛虫虫的种类组成和空间分布.夏季南海北部沙壳纤毛虫丰度与叶绿素a呈显著正相关,而与温度相关性不明显.夏季南海北部的上升流和珠江冲淡水携带的营养盐刺激了浮游植物的生长,影响着南海北部沙壳纤毛虫的种类组成和空间分布.
2007年8月夏季中國科學院南海海洋研究所南海北部開放航次期間,在北緯18° - 22°, 東經107° - 122 °範圍內使用"實驗三號"科攷船開展瞭水體沙殼纖毛蟲的研究,探討瞭沙殼纖毛蟲的空間分佈和種類組成.本航次36箇站位中共鑒定齣24屬44種沙殼纖毛蟲,其中優勢種為長形鏇口蟲Helicostomella longa 和根突擬鈴蟲Tintinnopsis radix,沙殼纖毛蟲豐度變化範圍為 0 - 2 200 cell/L,平均豐度為221 cell/L,從沿岸嚮外海方嚮,沙殼蟲種類和豐度逐漸減少,其中A1站豐度最高(2 200 cell/L),種類數最多(10).夏季南海北部的上升流和珠江遲淡水攜帶的營養鹽刺激瞭浮遊植物的生長,影響著南海北部沙殼纖毛蟲蟲的種類組成和空間分佈.夏季南海北部沙殼纖毛蟲豐度與葉綠素a呈顯著正相關,而與溫度相關性不明顯.夏季南海北部的上升流和珠江遲淡水攜帶的營養鹽刺激瞭浮遊植物的生長,影響著南海北部沙殼纖毛蟲的種類組成和空間分佈.
2007년8월하계중국과학원남해해양연구소남해북부개방항차기간,재북위18° - 22°, 동경107° - 122 °범위내사용"실험삼호"과고선개전료수체사각섬모충적연구,탐토료사각섬모충적공간분포화충류조성.본항차36개참위중공감정출24속44충사각섬모충,기중우세충위장형선구충Helicostomella longa 화근돌의령충Tintinnopsis radix,사각섬모충봉도변화범위위 0 - 2 200 cell/L,평균봉도위221 cell/L,종연안향외해방향,사각충충류화봉도축점감소,기중A1참봉도최고(2 200 cell/L),충류수최다(10).하계남해북부적상승류화주강충담수휴대적영양염자격료부유식물적생장,영향착남해북부사각섬모충충적충류조성화공간분포.하계남해북부사각섬모충봉도여협록소a정현저정상관,이여온도상관성불명현.하계남해북부적상승류화주강충담수휴대적영양염자격료부유식물적생장,영향착남해북부사각섬모충적충류조성화공간분포.
Tintinnids, which are loricate planktonic ciliates, were enumerated and identified in samples collected from 36 stations between 18°-22°N, 107°-122 °E in northern South China Sea. 44 species belonging to 24 genera of tintinnids were recorded. The dominant species were Helicostomella longa and Tintinnopsis radix. Tintinnid abundance ranged from 0 to 2200 cell/L, average abundance of tintinnids is 221cell/L in the surface water. Tintinnids abundance and species numbers decrease from coast to offshore. Upwelling and Pearl River discharge influenced the distribution by nutrients supply. Maximum abundance (2200 cell/L) occurred in the surface water of station A1, Maximum of species richness (10 species) was also found in A1. Tintinnids abundance showed a positive correlation with chlorophyll a concentration, and no significant correlation was found between tintinnids abundance and temperature.