四川大学学报(工程科学版)
四川大學學報(工程科學版)
사천대학학보(공정과학판)
JOURNAL OF SICHUAN UNIVERSITY(ENGINEERING SCIENCE EDITION)
2006年
4期
167-170
,共4页
严云%江毅%梁坚凝%胡志华
嚴雲%江毅%樑堅凝%鬍誌華
엄운%강의%량견응%호지화
光纤光栅%光纤传感器%腐蚀%混凝土
光纖光柵%光纖傳感器%腐蝕%混凝土
광섬광책%광섬전감기%부식%혼응토
fiber-optic grating%fiber optical sensor%corrosion%concrete
基于混凝土中钢筋腐蚀后体积变化的事实,提出一种用于测量混凝土中钢筋腐蚀的新型传感器的设想.将光纤光栅拉伸后固定在圆形钢筋的表面,放入腐蚀溶液中加速钢筋的蚀.在钢筋被腐蚀后,光纤光栅所受到的拉伸应变将被释放,光纤光栅的反射光波长发生变化,通过测量光纤光栅的波长可以测得钢筋腐蚀程度.试验表明,光纤光栅可以用来测量混凝土中钢筋的腐蚀,测量精度优于±0.1μm,测量范围约12μm,非常适用于混凝土结构中钢筋腐蚀的早期监测.
基于混凝土中鋼觔腐蝕後體積變化的事實,提齣一種用于測量混凝土中鋼觔腐蝕的新型傳感器的設想.將光纖光柵拉伸後固定在圓形鋼觔的錶麵,放入腐蝕溶液中加速鋼觔的蝕.在鋼觔被腐蝕後,光纖光柵所受到的拉伸應變將被釋放,光纖光柵的反射光波長髮生變化,通過測量光纖光柵的波長可以測得鋼觔腐蝕程度.試驗錶明,光纖光柵可以用來測量混凝土中鋼觔的腐蝕,測量精度優于±0.1μm,測量範圍約12μm,非常適用于混凝土結構中鋼觔腐蝕的早期鑑測.
기우혼응토중강근부식후체적변화적사실,제출일충용우측량혼응토중강근부식적신형전감기적설상.장광섬광책랍신후고정재원형강근적표면,방입부식용액중가속강근적식.재강근피부식후,광섬광책소수도적랍신응변장피석방,광섬광책적반사광파장발생변화,통과측량광섬광책적파장가이측득강근부식정도.시험표명,광섬광책가이용래측량혼응토중강근적부식,측량정도우우±0.1μm,측량범위약12μm,비상괄용우혼응토결구중강근부식적조기감측.
Based on the fact of the volume change of rebar embedded in concrete structure after being corroded, a new type of corrosion sensor used to monitor reinforcing steel embedded in concrete was developed. To validate this corrosion sensor whether or not, the optical fiber grating was pre-strained before it is fixed on the surface of cylindrate steel bar, and put it into 5% of sodium chloride solution for accelerating corrosion. The strain will be released when the steel is eroded, the wavelength of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) will be changed accordingly. The corrosion depth can be measured by detecting the wavelength of fiber grating. Experiment showed that the optical fiber grating can be used to monitor the corrosion of rebar in concrete, and the precision is better than 0.1 μm and the measuring depth scope of 12 μm can be obtained. The sensor can be used to monitor the early corrosion of reinforcing steel in concrete structure.