电子测量与仪器学报
電子測量與儀器學報
전자측량여의기학보
JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MEASUREMENT AND INSTRUMENT
2010年
2期
131-136
,共6页
程泽%李兵峰%刘力%刘艳莉
程澤%李兵峰%劉力%劉豔莉
정택%리병봉%류력%류염리
热斑现象%光伏阵列%故障检测%CTCT结构
熱斑現象%光伏陣列%故障檢測%CTCT結構
열반현상%광복진렬%고장검측%CTCT결구
Hot Spot%PV Array%fault detection%CTCT structure
局部遮荫是光伏发电系统中普遍存在的现象, 会造成阵列失配和热斑效应, 不仅会影响光伏发电系统的输出功率, 还会造成安全和可靠性问题.提出了一种光伏阵列的连接方式: CTCT结构(complex-total-cross-tied array), 在保持输出功率不变的情况下, 监测发电系统的工作状态.配合一定数量的电流传感器, 可以确定发生热斑现象的光伏电池板的位置.文中还推导了光伏电池板总数N、分辨度L和电流传感器数量X三者之间关系公式.在光伏电池板的数量已知的条件下, 通过合理选择分辨度的大小, 确定电流传感器的需要数量, 最终达到用尽可能少的电流传感器来检测出发生热斑现象的光伏电池板的位置.
跼部遮蔭是光伏髮電繫統中普遍存在的現象, 會造成陣列失配和熱斑效應, 不僅會影響光伏髮電繫統的輸齣功率, 還會造成安全和可靠性問題.提齣瞭一種光伏陣列的連接方式: CTCT結構(complex-total-cross-tied array), 在保持輸齣功率不變的情況下, 鑑測髮電繫統的工作狀態.配閤一定數量的電流傳感器, 可以確定髮生熱斑現象的光伏電池闆的位置.文中還推導瞭光伏電池闆總數N、分辨度L和電流傳感器數量X三者之間關繫公式.在光伏電池闆的數量已知的條件下, 通過閤理選擇分辨度的大小, 確定電流傳感器的需要數量, 最終達到用儘可能少的電流傳感器來檢測齣髮生熱斑現象的光伏電池闆的位置.
국부차음시광복발전계통중보편존재적현상, 회조성진렬실배화열반효응, 불부회영향광복발전계통적수출공솔, 환회조성안전화가고성문제.제출료일충광복진렬적련접방식: CTCT결구(complex-total-cross-tied array), 재보지수출공솔불변적정황하, 감측발전계통적공작상태.배합일정수량적전류전감기, 가이학정발생열반현상적광복전지판적위치.문중환추도료광복전지판총수N、분변도L화전류전감기수량X삼자지간관계공식.재광복전지판적수량이지적조건하, 통과합리선택분변도적대소, 학정전류전감기적수요수량, 최종체도용진가능소적전류전감기래검측출발생열반현상적광복전지판적위치.
Partially shaded conditions are common in all kinds of PV systems. The mismatch phenomenon such as partial shade not only affects the power generated by solar system, but also leads to security and reliability problem. As to detecting the occurrence of Hot Spot, this paper presents a new type of photovoltaic (PV) arrays connection: CTCT structure (complex-total-cross-tied array). In the array of CTCT-type PV cells, by adding a certain number of current sensors, comparing the current can find the location of PV cells that have Hot Spot. This paper derives the formula between the total number of solar panels in parallel, the resolution and the total number of current sensors. With as little as possible to minimize the current sensor, detect the precise location of PV cells that have Hot Spot.