中国实用医刊
中國實用醫刊
중국실용의간
CENTRAL PLAINS MEDICAL JOURNAL
2008年
23期
3-4
,共2页
儿童%眼球摘除%原因%病理
兒童%眼毬摘除%原因%病理
인동%안구적제%원인%병리
Child%Enucleatiou%Cause%Pathology
目的 分析儿童眼球摘除的病理学分类以进一步探讨儿童眼球摘除的原因.方法 对本院2001年1月至2007年12月眼病理室存档的73例14岁以下儿童眼球摘除病例进行临床分析及组织病理学分析.结果 眼内肿瘤64例,占分析病例的87.67%,其中视网膜母细胞瘤63例(86.30%),虹膜黑色素瘤1例(1.37%);其他9例,占分析病例的12.33%,包括眼球萎缩2例(2.74%),角巩膜葡萄肿2例(2.74%),眼球破裂伤1例(1.37%),感染性眼内炎1例(1.37%),Coats病1例(1.37%),先天性小眼球2例(2.74%).结论 眼内恶性肿瘤是儿童眼球摘除的首要原因,其中最常见的是视网膜母细胞瘤.
目的 分析兒童眼毬摘除的病理學分類以進一步探討兒童眼毬摘除的原因.方法 對本院2001年1月至2007年12月眼病理室存檔的73例14歲以下兒童眼毬摘除病例進行臨床分析及組織病理學分析.結果 眼內腫瘤64例,佔分析病例的87.67%,其中視網膜母細胞瘤63例(86.30%),虹膜黑色素瘤1例(1.37%);其他9例,佔分析病例的12.33%,包括眼毬萎縮2例(2.74%),角鞏膜葡萄腫2例(2.74%),眼毬破裂傷1例(1.37%),感染性眼內炎1例(1.37%),Coats病1例(1.37%),先天性小眼毬2例(2.74%).結論 眼內噁性腫瘤是兒童眼毬摘除的首要原因,其中最常見的是視網膜母細胞瘤.
목적 분석인동안구적제적병이학분류이진일보탐토인동안구적제적원인.방법 대본원2001년1월지2007년12월안병리실존당적73례14세이하인동안구적제병례진행림상분석급조직병이학분석.결과 안내종류64례,점분석병례적87.67%,기중시망막모세포류63례(86.30%),홍막흑색소류1례(1.37%);기타9례,점분석병례적12.33%,포괄안구위축2례(2.74%),각공막포도종2례(2.74%),안구파렬상1례(1.37%),감염성안내염1례(1.37%),Coats병1례(1.37%),선천성소안구2례(2.74%).결론 안내악성종류시인동안구적제적수요원인,기중최상견적시시망막모세포류.
Objective To analyze the pathological classification and the cause of enucleatiou of eyeball in children. Methods Seventy-three cases (73 eyes) of enucleation of eyeball in children below 14 between January 2001 and December 2007 in Henan Eye Institute were reviewed retrospectively, the clinical data and pathological diagnosis were analyzed. Results Sixty-four eyes (87.67%) of 73 eyes with intraocular tumor were found, including 63 eyes (86.30%) with retinoblastoma, 1 eye (1.37%) with iris melanoma. 9 eyes (12.33%) with other diseases were found, including 2 eyes (2.74%) with atrophy of eyeball, 2 eyes (2.74%) with corueoscleral staphyloma, 1 eye (1.37%) with traumatic rupture of eyeball, 1 eye (1.37%) with infective en-dophthalmitis, 1 eye (1.37%) with Coats disease and 2 eyes (2.74%) with congenital microphthalmus. Conclusion The main cause of enucleation of eyeball in children is intraocular malignant tumor, and retinoblastoma is the most common cause.
