中国实用护理杂志
中國實用護理雜誌
중국실용호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL NURSING
2010年
16期
7-9
,共3页
金玉彬%刘虹泽%陈旭东%刘宝凤%李颖峰
金玉彬%劉虹澤%陳旭東%劉寶鳳%李穎峰
금옥빈%류홍택%진욱동%류보봉%리영봉
认知疗法%农村%乳腺癌%生命质量%化疗
認知療法%農村%乳腺癌%生命質量%化療
인지요법%농촌%유선암%생명질량%화료
Cognitive therapy%Rural%Breast cancer%Quality of life%Chemotherapy
目的 探讨认知疗法对提高农村乳腺癌化疗期患者生命质量的效果,为制定相应的干预措施提供依据.方法 选择2006年5月至2008年5月病理诊断为乳腺癌,并行改良根治术后,开始接受化疗治疗的农村乳腺癌患者120例为研究对象.采用随机分组方法分为干预组及对照组各60例.干预组在常规护理的同时给予6个月的认知干预治疗,对照组接受乳腺癌化疗治疗的常规护理.分别在住院及复查期间的第5天及第1,3,6个月对2组进行健康相关生命质量的评价,观察并比较2组的治疗效果.结果 干预后第5天及第1,3,6个月,干预组与对照组健康相关生命质量总分比较差异显著,认知干预治疗后,干预组健康相关生命质量总分的下降趋势明显快于对照组,提示干预组相关生命质量优于对照组. 结论认知干预疗法是提高农村乳腺癌化疗期患者生命质量的有效方法.
目的 探討認知療法對提高農村乳腺癌化療期患者生命質量的效果,為製定相應的榦預措施提供依據.方法 選擇2006年5月至2008年5月病理診斷為乳腺癌,併行改良根治術後,開始接受化療治療的農村乳腺癌患者120例為研究對象.採用隨機分組方法分為榦預組及對照組各60例.榦預組在常規護理的同時給予6箇月的認知榦預治療,對照組接受乳腺癌化療治療的常規護理.分彆在住院及複查期間的第5天及第1,3,6箇月對2組進行健康相關生命質量的評價,觀察併比較2組的治療效果.結果 榦預後第5天及第1,3,6箇月,榦預組與對照組健康相關生命質量總分比較差異顯著,認知榦預治療後,榦預組健康相關生命質量總分的下降趨勢明顯快于對照組,提示榦預組相關生命質量優于對照組. 結論認知榦預療法是提高農村乳腺癌化療期患者生命質量的有效方法.
목적 탐토인지요법대제고농촌유선암화료기환자생명질량적효과,위제정상응적간예조시제공의거.방법 선택2006년5월지2008년5월병리진단위유선암,병행개량근치술후,개시접수화료치료적농촌유선암환자120례위연구대상.채용수궤분조방법분위간예조급대조조각60례.간예조재상규호리적동시급여6개월적인지간예치료,대조조접수유선암화료치료적상규호리.분별재주원급복사기간적제5천급제1,3,6개월대2조진행건강상관생명질량적평개,관찰병비교2조적치료효과.결과 간예후제5천급제1,3,6개월,간예조여대조조건강상관생명질량총분비교차이현저,인지간예치료후,간예조건강상관생명질량총분적하강추세명현쾌우대조조,제시간예조상관생명질량우우대조조. 결론인지간예요법시제고농촌유선암화료기환자생명질량적유효방법.
Objective This study is to discuss the effects of cognitive therapy on life quality of rural breast cancer patients during chemotherapy in order to offer evidence for choosing the appropriate therapeutic measures.Methods 120 rural breast cancer patients were equally divided into the intervention group and the control group at random.The usual care plus cognitive treatment was given to the patients in the intervention group for 6 months,while only the usual care after chemotherapy was given to the control group.The quality of life assessments were carried out to both groups on the 5th day during hospitalization,and the first,third and 6th month during recheck period of time,respectively.The treatment effect was observed.Results There were statistical significant difference of the total scire of life quality assessment on the 5th day,the first,third and 6th month,respectively,between the intervention group and the control one after cognitive intervention.The downtrend of total score of quality of life in the intervention group after cognitive intervention was more significant than the control group,which indicated the quality of life of the intervention group was better than the control group. Conclusions Cognitive therapy is an efficient method to enhance the quality of life of rural breast cancer patients during chemotherapy.