CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解某三级甲等医院入科前的实习护生对护理安全影响因素的认知程度.方法采用“护理安全影响因素的调查问卷”,选取某三所医院入科前的实习护生371人进行问卷调查并分析.结果影响因素的4个维度平均得分由高到低依次为:护士素质与能力(4.584±0.557)分、组织管理(4.464+0.634)分、护理工作环境(4.319±0.693)分、临床工作环境(4.282±0.685)分.护理安全影响因素的重要程度分析,护士素质与能力维度中“基础知识理论及操作技能”平均得分最高(4.80±0.443)分；护理工作环境中“药品的摆放及标识”平均得分最高(4.61±0.561)分；临床工作环境中“病区医疗设备及配套用品性能”得分最高(4.46±0.64)分；组织管理中“各种抢救、意外应急预案”得分最高(4.70±0.540)分.结论护生能意识到护理安全影响因素各条目的重要性.实习医院要强化护生的护理安全意识及各项规章制度,培养其个人综合素质及预防安全隐患的能力,从而避免差错事故的发生.
목적 료해모삼급갑등의원입과전적실습호생대호리안전영향인소적인지정도.방법 채용“호리안전영향인소적조사문권”,선취모삼소의원입과전적실습호생371인진행문권조사병분석.결과 영향인소적4개유도평균득분유고도저의차위:호사소질여능력(4.584±0.557)분、조직관리(4.464+0.634)분、호리공작배경(4.319±0.693)분、림상공작배경(4.282±0.685)분.호리안전영향인소적중요정도분석,호사소질여능력유도중“기출지식이론급조작기능”평균득분최고(4.80±0.443)분；호리공작배경중“약품적파방급표식”평균득분최고(4.61±0.561)분；림상공작배경중“병구의료설비급배투용품성능”득분최고(4.46±0.64)분；조직관리중“각충창구、의외응급예안”득분최고(4.70±0.540)분.결론 호생능의식도호리안전영향인소각조목적중요성.실습의원요강화호생적호리안전의식급각항규장제도,배양기개인종합소질급예방안전은환적능력,종이피면차착사고적발생.
Objective To investigate the cognition level of nurse students on the influencing factors of nursing safety.Methods Totals of 371 nurse students prior to entering the bunch from three hospitals were involved in this study and relevant data were investigated with "The Questionnaire of Influencing Factors on Nursing Safety".Results The average scores of influencing factors ( list from highest to lowest priority) of four dimensions were that,"quality and expertise of nurse personnel" ( 4.584 ± 0.557 ),"administration of organization" (4.464 ±0.634),"work environment of nurse personnel" (4.319 ±0.693 ),"environment of clinic" (4.383 ± 0.685 ).The term score of "basic knowledge theory and operation skills" in the dimension of "quality and expertise of nurse personnel" "was highest ( 4.80 ± 0.443 ),and the" Drug put and marking" score in the dimension of "work environment of nurse personnel"was highest (4.61 ± 0.561 ),the term score of "medical equipment and ward products performance" (4.46 ± 0.64) was highest in the dimension of "environment of clinic",and "all kinds of rescue accident emergency plan" score (4.70 ±0.540) was highest in administration of organization dimension.Conclusions Nurse students can realize the importance of influencing factors of nursing safety. Strengthen consciousness of nursing students on nursing safety and regulations is important for cultivating nursing students' comprehensive quality and the capacity to prevent security risks and avoid the occurrence of mistakes and accidents in internship hospitals.