种子
種子
충자
SEED
2010年
2期
33-38
,共6页
曹满航%李进%庄伟伟%冯文娟%李茵萍
曹滿航%李進%莊偉偉%馮文娟%李茵萍
조만항%리진%장위위%풍문연%리인평
银沙槐%萌发率%盐胁迫%碱性盐
銀沙槐%萌髮率%鹽脅迫%堿性鹽
은사괴%맹발솔%염협박%감성염
Ammodendron bifolium(Pall·) Jakovl%germination percentage%salt stress%alkalescence salt.
通过对银沙槐(Ammodendron bifolium(Pall·)Jakovl.)种子在不同钠盐(NaCl、NaHCO_3、Na_2CO_3)溶液中萌发情况的研究,旨在探索银沙槐种子在不同盐胁迫下的萌发特性.结果表明:种子的萌发率与3种钠盐溶液浓度均呈显著负相关(P<0.05);3种钠盐均对种子的根长影响较苗高大;随着盐溶液胁迫时间的推移,种子的相对萌发势和萌发势不断上升;随着不同钠盐浓度的升高,种子相对萌发势、简化活力指数和发芽指数都显著下降(P<0.05).综合以上各种萌发特征结果得出:银沙槐种子对3种钠盐耐受性为NaHCO_3>NaCl>Na_3CO_3;弱碱性盐可以促进银沙槐种子的耐盐性.
通過對銀沙槐(Ammodendron bifolium(Pall·)Jakovl.)種子在不同鈉鹽(NaCl、NaHCO_3、Na_2CO_3)溶液中萌髮情況的研究,旨在探索銀沙槐種子在不同鹽脅迫下的萌髮特性.結果錶明:種子的萌髮率與3種鈉鹽溶液濃度均呈顯著負相關(P<0.05);3種鈉鹽均對種子的根長影響較苗高大;隨著鹽溶液脅迫時間的推移,種子的相對萌髮勢和萌髮勢不斷上升;隨著不同鈉鹽濃度的升高,種子相對萌髮勢、簡化活力指數和髮芽指數都顯著下降(P<0.05).綜閤以上各種萌髮特徵結果得齣:銀沙槐種子對3種鈉鹽耐受性為NaHCO_3>NaCl>Na_3CO_3;弱堿性鹽可以促進銀沙槐種子的耐鹽性.
통과대은사괴(Ammodendron bifolium(Pall·)Jakovl.)충자재불동납염(NaCl、NaHCO_3、Na_2CO_3)용액중맹발정황적연구,지재탐색은사괴충자재불동염협박하적맹발특성.결과표명:충자적맹발솔여3충납염용액농도균정현저부상관(P<0.05);3충납염균대충자적근장영향교묘고대;수착염용액협박시간적추이,충자적상대맹발세화맹발세불단상승;수착불동납염농도적승고,충자상대맹발세、간화활력지수화발아지수도현저하강(P<0.05).종합이상각충맹발특정결과득출:은사괴충자대3충납염내수성위NaHCO_3>NaCl>Na_3CO_3;약감성염가이촉진은사괴충자적내염성.
This study researched the seeds germination characteristics of Ammodendron bifolium(Pall·) Jakovl. under different sodium salt stress. The result showed that notable negative interrelation among the seeds germination percentage and three kind of sodium salt viscosity(p <0. 05) ;the influence of three kind of sodium salt to the length of seedlings' root was more significant than the length of sprout;along with the process of salt stress, the seed' s relative germination tendency and germination tendency continuously increased; along with the ascend of different sodium salt viscosity, the seed' s relative germination tendency, the simple vitality index and the germination index decreased continuously. Synthesized all the germination characteristics, the endurance of Ammodendron bifolium (Pall·) Jakovl. seeds to three kinds of sodium salt solution was: NaHCO_3>NaCl > Na_2CO_3 ;weak alkalescence salt could promote the endurance of Ammodendron bifolium (Pall·) Jakovl. seeds to alkalescence salt.