CAJ | 학술논문

综述了国内外生态补偿标准的研究进展,以及生态补偿标准核算的4个主要方面。同时以洱海流域环境友好型肥料应用的田间试验为案例,比较了缓释BB肥料、有机无机肥料配合施用、习惯施肥等模式对稻田径流水氮磷削减效果,并通过作物产量、肥料成本、纯收入等因素的分析,核算出洱海流域稻田缓释BB肥料应用的最低农业生态补偿标准。
종술료국내외생태보상표준적연구진전,이급생태보상표준핵산적4개주요방면。동시이이해류역배경우호형비료응용적전간시험위안례,비교료완석BB비료、유궤무궤비료배합시용、습관시비등모식대도전경류수담린삭감효과,병통과작물산량、비료성본、순수입등인소적분석,핵산출이해류역도전완석BB비료응용적최저농업생태보상표준。
This paper reviewed the progress of domestic and international standards of ecological compensation and 4 main accounting aspects.With the field fertilizer experiments in Erhai watershed,compared slow-release bulk blended fertilizer（BB fertilizer）,combined application of organic and mineral fertilizers,and conventional fertilizer on nitrogen and phosphorus reduction effects in runoff water.And also,analyzed crop yield,fertilizer costs and net profit.Then,accounted minimum agro-ecological compensation standard of rice release BB fertilizer in Erhai watershed.