中华普通外科杂志
中華普通外科雜誌
중화보통외과잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF GENERAL SURGERY
2010年
1期
37-39
,共3页
贾忠%封光华%林乃弓%贺冠海%罗中尧%杨祺俊%王许安
賈忠%封光華%林迺弓%賀冠海%囉中堯%楊祺俊%王許安
가충%봉광화%림내궁%하관해%라중요%양기준%왕허안
静脉曲张%手术后并发症
靜脈麯張%手術後併髮癥
정맥곡장%수술후병발증
Varicose veins%Postoperative complications
目的 探讨和分析TriVex系统治疗下肢静脉曲张的并发症及其防治.方法 回顾性分析2002年10月至2008年6月采用TriVex系统刨吸术治疗单纯性下肢静脉曲张患者108例(146条腿)的临床资料.术前均经彩色多普勒超声证实深静脉通畅.结果 108例(146条腿)治疗均获成功,平均手术时间为(34±8)min,随访98例,随访率90.4%,随访时间1~24个月,平均15个月.并发症包括:(1)皮下血肿:26条肢体出现血肿,经处理治愈.2条腿出现张力性血泡经刺破后治愈.血肿并发症发牛率为17.8%.(2)皮肤感觉异常、针刺或麻木感:13.0%(19/146).(3)皮下硬结:11.6%(17/146).(4)局部曲张静脉残留或复发:3.4%(5/146).(5)切口相关并发症包括感染、对合不良等:4.8%(7/149).结论 TriVex系统刨吸术是治疗下肢静脉曲张血管的安全有效的方法,避免了传统手术方法切口过多、过长的缺点.
目的 探討和分析TriVex繫統治療下肢靜脈麯張的併髮癥及其防治.方法 迴顧性分析2002年10月至2008年6月採用TriVex繫統鑤吸術治療單純性下肢靜脈麯張患者108例(146條腿)的臨床資料.術前均經綵色多普勒超聲證實深靜脈通暢.結果 108例(146條腿)治療均穫成功,平均手術時間為(34±8)min,隨訪98例,隨訪率90.4%,隨訪時間1~24箇月,平均15箇月.併髮癥包括:(1)皮下血腫:26條肢體齣現血腫,經處理治愈.2條腿齣現張力性血泡經刺破後治愈.血腫併髮癥髮牛率為17.8%.(2)皮膚感覺異常、針刺或痳木感:13.0%(19/146).(3)皮下硬結:11.6%(17/146).(4)跼部麯張靜脈殘留或複髮:3.4%(5/146).(5)切口相關併髮癥包括感染、對閤不良等:4.8%(7/149).結論 TriVex繫統鑤吸術是治療下肢靜脈麯張血管的安全有效的方法,避免瞭傳統手術方法切口過多、過長的缺點.
목적 탐토화분석TriVex계통치료하지정맥곡장적병발증급기방치.방법 회고성분석2002년10월지2008년6월채용TriVex계통포흡술치료단순성하지정맥곡장환자108례(146조퇴)적림상자료.술전균경채색다보륵초성증실심정맥통창.결과 108례(146조퇴)치료균획성공,평균수술시간위(34±8)min,수방98례,수방솔90.4%,수방시간1~24개월,평균15개월.병발증포괄:(1)피하혈종:26조지체출현혈종,경처리치유.2조퇴출현장력성혈포경자파후치유.혈종병발증발우솔위17.8%.(2)피부감각이상、침자혹마목감:13.0%(19/146).(3)피하경결:11.6%(17/146).(4)국부곡장정맥잔류혹복발:3.4%(5/146).(5)절구상관병발증포괄감염、대합불량등:4.8%(7/149).결론 TriVex계통포흡술시치료하지정맥곡장혈관적안전유효적방법,피면료전통수술방법절구과다、과장적결점.
Objective To evaluate the TriVex system in the treatment of varicose veins of lower extremities,focusing on postoperative complications and management.Methods Clinical data of 108 patients (146 legs) of varicose veins of the lower extremity undergoing TriVex procedure were retrospectively analyzed.Deep veinons patency was verified in all patients by preoperative sonography.Above knee stripping of the great saphenous vein was done first when necessary.The below knee phlebectomy of the side branches was done with the new system (Trivex System/Smith and Nephew).Postoperative patients were followed-up,and results were evaluated.Results Procedure was successful in all cases.98 cases were followed up for 1 ~ 24 months.The mean operation time per leg was (34±8) minutes.Complications were as following:26 legs (17.8%) developed postoperative hematoma which was healed by conservative therapy including two cases in which the tension seroma,which was successfully managed by puncture aspiration.Transien skin numbness or paraesthesia developed in 13.0% (19/146).Subcutaneous induration in 11.6%(17/146) cases.Residual varicose and recurrence in 3.4% (5/146).Incision related complications developed in 4.8% (7/149) cases.Conclusion Transilluminated powered phlebectomy (TriVex) is a safe and effective cosmetic procedure for less invasive varicose vein surgery.