CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨综合护理干预对康复期精神分裂症患者负性情绪的影响.方法将120例康复期精神分裂症患者随机分为研究组和对照组(各60例).所有患者均接受抗精神病药物系统治疗及康复期常规护理,研究组在此基础上联合综合护理干预,观察8周.干预前后分别采用抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)对两组患者进行效果评定.结果干预前两组患者SDS、SAS评分比较差异无统计学意义(P＞0.05),8周末两组患者的焦虑和抑郁等负性情绪较干预前有了明显改善,研究组SDS、SAS评分显著低于对照组及干预前(P＜0.01).结论综合护理干预强化了药物的治疗效果,且有助于患者正确认识疾病及建立健康的生活方式,减轻或消除患者的负性情绪,对病人健康地回归社会具有积极作用.
목적 탐토종합호리간예대강복기정신분렬증환자부성정서적영향.방법 장120례강복기정신분렬증환자수궤분위연구조화대조조(각60례).소유환자균접수항정신병약물계통치료급강복기상규호리,연구조재차기출상연합종합호리간예,관찰8주.간예전후분별채용억욱자평량표(SDS)、초필자평량표(SAS)대량조환자진행효과평정.결과 간예전량조환자SDS、SAS평분비교차이무통계학의의(P＞0.05),8주말량조환자적초필화억욱등부성정서교간예전유료명현개선,연구조SDS、SAS평분현저저우대조조급간예전(P＜0.01).결론 종합호리간예강화료약물적치료효과,차유조우환자정학인식질병급건립건강적생활방식,감경혹소제환자적부성정서,대병인건강지회귀사회구유적겁작용.
Objective To explore the effects of comprehensive nursing intervention on schizophrenic patients with negative mood.Methods A total of 120 cases of schizophrenia were randomly divided into two groups ( each with 60 cases).All the subjects were treated with anti-psychotics and general nursing,and the study group was performed with comprehensive nursing intervention for 8 weeks.The Self - rating Depression Scale (SDS) and the Self - rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) were measured to evaluate effects before and after 8 weeks intervention.Results The scores of SDS and SAS had no significant difference between the two groups before intervention ( P ＞ 0.05 ).The negative mood of anxiety and depression showed obviously improved at the end of 8 weeks intervention than before.The scores of SDS and SAS in the study group were significantly lower than those of the control group and before intervention ( P ＜ 0.01 ).Conclusions Comprehensive nursing intervention enhances drug effects,and is helpful for patients to recognize illness and set up healthy life style.It plays an active role on patients'health and return society to relieve negative mood.