CAJ | 학술논문

植物根系发育对于植物吸收营养和水分非常重要,根系的形成主要是由各级侧根的发育完成的。因此,植物侧根的形成对于植物的生长发育及其生产力形成有重要影响。侧根的形成受到植物激素,尤其是生长素的影响。在植物生长素信号转导途径中,Aux/IAA和ARF蛋白是2类重要蛋白,对于侧根形成的影响具有重要作用。基于近几年来对生长素信号转导途径的研究,该文对其研究进展作综合评述。
식물근계발육대우식물흡수영양화수분비상중요,근계적형성주요시유각급측근적발육완성적。인차,식물측근적형성대우식물적생장발육급기생산력형성유중요영향。측근적형성수도식물격소,우기시생장소적영향。재식물생장소신호전도도경중,Aux/IAA화ARF단백시2류중요단백,대우측근형성적영향구유중요작용。기우근궤년래대생장소신호전도도경적연구,해문대기연구진전작종합평술。
The development of plant root systems is essential to the uptake of water and nutrients.The whole root system of a plant is composed of lateral roots with different orders.Therefore,lateral root formation is important for the development and productivity of plants.Lateral root formation is affected by phytohormones,especially auxin.In auxin transduction pathway,Aux/IAA and ARF proteins are important and play important roles in lateral root formation.Based on the researches on auxin transduction pathway in recent years around the world,the advances were reviewed in this paper.