CAJ | 학술논문

在日常生活中,人称指示语经常会出现活用的情况,即本文所谓的异化（sh ift）,从而起到特殊的表情达意之功能。由于人称指示语的异化现象错综复杂,本文旨在讨论英汉第一人称代词异化现象。通过对英汉第一人称内单复数、及与第二人称、第三人称间的异化现象的分析,发现决定其异化的因素并非仅是代词使用的语法规则和语义限制,而是出于说话者的意图及所要达到的目的效果,即语用功能。
재일상생활중,인칭지시어경상회출현활용적정황,즉본문소위적이화（sh ift）,종이기도특수적표정체의지공능。유우인칭지시어적이화현상착종복잡,본문지재토론영한제일인칭대사이화현상。통과대영한제일인칭내단복수、급여제이인칭、제삼인칭간적이화현상적분석,발현결정기이화적인소병비부시대사사용적어법규칙화어의한제,이시출우설화자적의도급소요체도적목적효과,즉어용공능。
In daily life,person deixis usually makes flexible use,that is,the shift in the paper,thus,it plays a role of expressing special feeling.As the complication of person deixis shift,the paper only focuses on the shift of English-Chinese the first person pronoun.Through the analysis of English-Chinese first pronoun singular and plural form and the second and third person pronoun shift phenomenon,the paper discovers the factors affecting its shift,which is not only the grammatical rules and semantic restrictions of pronouns,that is,for the intentions of speakers and the pragmatic effects.