CAJ | 학술논문

体育运动是学校体育的重要组成部分，是校园精神文明的重要体现，也是阳光体育运动开展优劣的集中体现。最近二十年，中国青少年的体质在持续下降，严重影响着青少年的健康。文章采用文献资料、问卷调查等研究方法对哈尔滨市区内的18所重点高中阳光体育运动实施状况进行调查和分析，旨在为今后哈尔滨阳光体育运动的更好开展提供一定的理论依据。结果表明：大多数重点高中能保证学生每天进行1h的体育锻炼；多数学校的体育设施较为完备。但学生的体质健康达标情况有待进一步提高；少数学校存在设施不足等问题。为此，提出阳光体育运动要与体育课教学相结合；体育教师要重视学生个体差异；综合利用场地器材等建议。
체육운동시학교체육적중요조성부분，시교완정신문명적중요체현，야시양광체육운동개전우렬적집중체현。최근이십년，중국청소년적체질재지속하강，엄중영향착청소년적건강。문장채용문헌자료、문권조사등연구방법대합이빈시구내적18소중점고중양광체육운동실시상황진행조사화분석，지재위금후합이빈양광체육운동적경호개전제공일정적이론의거。결과표명：대다수중점고중능보증학생매천진행1h적체육단련；다수학교적체육설시교위완비。단학생적체질건강체표정황유대진일보제고；소수학교존재설시불족등문제。위차，제출양광체육운동요여체육과교학상결합；체육교사요중시학생개체차이；종합이용장지기재등건의。
Exercise is an important part of school sports, also is an important manifestation of school civilization. In addition, sport is the main embodiment and symbol of the sunny sports. The physical fitness of the youth decline all the time during the last two decades, which does harm to the health of adolescents. In this paper, literature, questionnaire statistics and other methods were used to to investigate the status of sunny sports in 18 key high schools of Harbin, for the purpose of providing further theory in the future. Results show that most high schools can ensure students to exercise for 1 hour, the majority of school sports can provide a fairly complete facilities. However, there is still some questions, such as an improvement in student＇s physical health as well as complement to facilities. Accordingly, this paper gives the details about combining sunny sports with physical education; paying attention to students＇ individual differences and making full use of equipments.