北京邮电大学学报:社会科学版
北京郵電大學學報:社會科學版
북경유전대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Social Sciences Edition)
2011年
6期
68-75
,共8页
网络效率%数据包络分析%基于松弛因子测度%Malmquist指数%移动通信
網絡效率%數據包絡分析%基于鬆弛因子測度%Malmquist指數%移動通信
망락효솔%수거포락분석%기우송이인자측도%Malmquist지수%이동통신
network efficiency%data envelopment analysis%slacks-based measure%Malmquist index%mobile communication
首先结合移动网络的多层结构特征,利用基于松弛因子测度(SBM)的数据包络分析(DEA)模型构建反映移动网络整体利用率水平的效率测度,并基于2003—2010年国内31省行业数据对移动网络效率、各网络能力利用率进行评价,利用Malmquist指数对效率增长进行分析。其次考察了前述指标在东中西经济区域和南北运营区域之间的差异性。结果显示,移动网络效率损失主要源于基站和短信交换机利用率偏低,而3G启用后大规模网络投资向东部省份和北方10省集中,也是造成相关区域效率损失的重要原因。最后提出政府部门应在3G大规模建设时期加强区域差异化共建共享管制政策的推进。
首先結閤移動網絡的多層結構特徵,利用基于鬆弛因子測度(SBM)的數據包絡分析(DEA)模型構建反映移動網絡整體利用率水平的效率測度,併基于2003—2010年國內31省行業數據對移動網絡效率、各網絡能力利用率進行評價,利用Malmquist指數對效率增長進行分析。其次攷察瞭前述指標在東中西經濟區域和南北運營區域之間的差異性。結果顯示,移動網絡效率損失主要源于基站和短信交換機利用率偏低,而3G啟用後大規模網絡投資嚮東部省份和北方10省集中,也是造成相關區域效率損失的重要原因。最後提齣政府部門應在3G大規模建設時期加彊區域差異化共建共享管製政策的推進。
수선결합이동망락적다층결구특정,이용기우송이인자측도(SBM)적수거포락분석(DEA)모형구건반영이동망락정체이용솔수평적효솔측도,병기우2003—2010년국내31성행업수거대이동망락효솔、각망락능력이용솔진행평개,이용Malmquist지수대효솔증장진행분석。기차고찰료전술지표재동중서경제구역화남북운영구역지간적차이성。결과현시,이동망락효솔손실주요원우기참화단신교환궤이용솔편저,이3G계용후대규모망락투자향동부성빈화북방10성집중,야시조성상관구역효솔손실적중요원인。최후제출정부부문응재3G대규모건설시기가강구역차이화공건공향관제정책적추진。
According to the multi-layer structural feature of mobile network,Slacks-based Measure(SBM) Model of Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA) technique is applied to build the efficiency measurement to evaluate the integrated utilization of mobile network,and then,based on the industrial dataset of 31 provinces in China during 2003-2010,mobile network efficiency and utilization of each network capacity are evaluated,and efficiency growth is also evaluated by using the Malmquist index;next,all these indexes' differences among the eastern,western and central regions in economic view and the northern and southern regions in operational view are investigated;the results reveal that,the loss of efficiency is mainly caused by the low utilization of the base station and SMS switch,and the huge network investment distributed to eastern provinces and 10 northern provinces after the launch of 3G is another significant cause for the loss of efficiency in relevant regions;hence,the government is required to intensively carry out the different regional co-construction and sharing policy in the era of large-scale construction of 3G network.