CAJ | 학술논문

综述了国内外利用流行病学和动物实验研究气象对心脑血管疾病影响的研究进展,并且从不同的天气形势和天气过程着手,总结了气象要素的变化对心脑血管疾病发病率和死亡率影响的机理。心脑血管疾病的发生是复杂的多因素引起的,其中气象因子对其发生有一定不利的影响。冷锋、暖锋、台风以及焚风天气会对心脑血管疾病的发病率和死亡率产生不利的影响,并且在温、压、风、湿骤变时,心脑血管发病率最高。
종술료국내외이용류행병학화동물실험연구기상대심뇌혈관질병영향적연구진전,병차종불동적천기형세화천기과정착수,총결료기상요소적변화대심뇌혈관질병발병솔화사망솔영향적궤리。심뇌혈관질병적발생시복잡적다인소인기적,기중기상인자대기발생유일정불리적영향。랭봉、난봉、태풍이급분풍천기회대심뇌혈관질병적발병솔화사망솔산생불리적영향,병차재온、압、풍、습취변시,심뇌혈관발병솔최고。
The researches on medical meteorology,especially the influence of weather or climate on cardiovascular diseases were reviewed by integrating the epidemiology and animal experiments.The causation of the cardiovascular diseases is complex,and meteorological factors can induce the cardiovascular diseases,for example,the cold front,warm front,typhoon and foehn weather would increase morbidity and mortality of cardiovascular diseases,and when the meteorological factors change abruptly,the morbidity of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases would be higher.