中文信息学报
中文信息學報
중문신식학보
JOURNAL OF CHINESE INFORMAITON PROCESSING
2010年
2期
14-23
,共10页
黄居仁%谢舒凯%洪嘉馡%陈韵竹%苏依莉%陈永祥%黄胜伟
黃居仁%謝舒凱%洪嘉馡%陳韻竹%囌依莉%陳永祥%黃勝偉
황거인%사서개%홍가비%진운죽%소의리%진영상%황성위
计算机应用%中文信息处理%中文词汇网络%全球词汇网络网格%知识本体%多语处理%跨语言整合
計算機應用%中文信息處理%中文詞彙網絡%全毬詞彙網絡網格%知識本體%多語處理%跨語言整閤
계산궤응용%중문신식처리%중문사회망락%전구사회망락망격%지식본체%다어처리%과어언정합
computer application%Chinese information processing%Chinese WordNet%global Wordnet grid%ontology%multi-language processing%cross-lingual integration
中文词汇网络(Chinese WordNet, 简称CWN)的设计理念,是在完整的知识系统下兼顾词义与词义关系的精确表达与语言科技应用.中文词义的区分与词义间关系的精确表征必须建立在语言学理论,特别是词汇语义学的基础上.而词义内容与词义关系的发掘与验证,则必须源自实际语料.我们采用的方法是分析与语料结合.结合的方式则除了验证与举例外,主要是在大量语料上平行进行词义标记,以反向回馈验证.完整、强健知识系统的建立,是兼顾知识本体(ontology)的完备规范(formal integrity)和人类语言系统内部的完整知识.我们采用了上层共享知识本体(SUMO)来提供知识的规范系统表征.
中文詞彙網絡(Chinese WordNet, 簡稱CWN)的設計理唸,是在完整的知識繫統下兼顧詞義與詞義關繫的精確錶達與語言科技應用.中文詞義的區分與詞義間關繫的精確錶徵必鬚建立在語言學理論,特彆是詞彙語義學的基礎上.而詞義內容與詞義關繫的髮掘與驗證,則必鬚源自實際語料.我們採用的方法是分析與語料結閤.結閤的方式則除瞭驗證與舉例外,主要是在大量語料上平行進行詞義標記,以反嚮迴饋驗證.完整、彊健知識繫統的建立,是兼顧知識本體(ontology)的完備規範(formal integrity)和人類語言繫統內部的完整知識.我們採用瞭上層共享知識本體(SUMO)來提供知識的規範繫統錶徵.
중문사회망락(Chinese WordNet, 간칭CWN)적설계이념,시재완정적지식계통하겸고사의여사의관계적정학표체여어언과기응용.중문사의적구분여사의간관계적정학표정필수건립재어언학이론,특별시사회어의학적기출상.이사의내용여사의관계적발굴여험증,칙필수원자실제어료.아문채용적방법시분석여어료결합.결합적방식칙제료험증여거예외,주요시재대량어료상평행진행사의표기,이반향회궤험증.완정、강건지식계통적건립,시겸고지식본체(ontology)적완비규범(formal integrity)화인류어언계통내부적완정지식.아문채용료상층공향지식본체(SUMO)래제공지식적규범계통표정.
The design criterion of Chinese WordNet (CWN) is to build a complete and robust knowledge system which also embodies a precise expression of semantic relations. Such precise expression for the Chinese sense division and the semantic relations must be based on linguistic theory, esp. lexical semantics. All word sense examples together with the lexical semantic relations in CWN are all attested with corpus data. Our methodology involves first analyzing language data and then combining the analyzed result with corpus by sense tagging to re-examine the accuracy of the analysis. For formal representation and computational application, a complete and robust knowledge system needs to be equipped with the formal integrity of ontology. The Suggested Upper Merged Ontology (SUMO) is adopted for this purpose.