中国实用医药
中國實用醫藥
중국실용의약
CHINA PRACTICAL MEDICAL
2009年
16期
52-53
,共2页
某高校%新入校学生%乙肝表面抗原%检测
某高校%新入校學生%乙肝錶麵抗原%檢測
모고교%신입교학생%을간표면항원%검측
Colleges and universities%New students%Hepatitis B surface antigen%Detected
目的 分析2007年某高校新入校学生的乙肝表面抗原检测结果,以加强对乙肝的预防和控制.方法 对2007年某高校1748名新入院学生进行HBsAg的检测,并分析结果.结果 2007年新生HBsAg阳性人数为59人,阳性率为3.38%,其中女生17人,携带率2.11%,男生42人,携带率4.59%,男生显著高于女生;市区学生12人,携带率1.14%,农村学生47人,携带率6.77%,农村学生显著高于市区学生,以上差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 学校和有关部门应采取学生入学前严格体检,加强宿舍集中管理和宣传工作,注意饮食卫生和搞好环境卫生等有效措施.及时发现乙肝患者并及时治疗,提倡乙肝疫苗未接种者全程接种,已接种者按要求强化免疫,降低大学生乙肝的感染和发病率.
目的 分析2007年某高校新入校學生的乙肝錶麵抗原檢測結果,以加彊對乙肝的預防和控製.方法 對2007年某高校1748名新入院學生進行HBsAg的檢測,併分析結果.結果 2007年新生HBsAg暘性人數為59人,暘性率為3.38%,其中女生17人,攜帶率2.11%,男生42人,攜帶率4.59%,男生顯著高于女生;市區學生12人,攜帶率1.14%,農村學生47人,攜帶率6.77%,農村學生顯著高于市區學生,以上差異有統計學意義(P<0.05).結論 學校和有關部門應採取學生入學前嚴格體檢,加彊宿捨集中管理和宣傳工作,註意飲食衛生和搞好環境衛生等有效措施.及時髮現乙肝患者併及時治療,提倡乙肝疫苗未接種者全程接種,已接種者按要求彊化免疫,降低大學生乙肝的感染和髮病率.
목적 분석2007년모고교신입교학생적을간표면항원검측결과,이가강대을간적예방화공제.방법 대2007년모고교1748명신입원학생진행HBsAg적검측,병분석결과.결과 2007년신생HBsAg양성인수위59인,양성솔위3.38%,기중녀생17인,휴대솔2.11%,남생42인,휴대솔4.59%,남생현저고우녀생;시구학생12인,휴대솔1.14%,농촌학생47인,휴대솔6.77%,농촌학생현저고우시구학생,이상차이유통계학의의(P<0.05).결론 학교화유관부문응채취학생입학전엄격체검,가강숙사집중관리화선전공작,주의음식위생화고호배경위생등유효조시.급시발현을간환자병급시치료,제창을간역묘미접충자전정접충,이접충자안요구강화면역,강저대학생을간적감염화발병솔.
Objective Analysis 2007 one college new school entrants students hepatitis B surface antigen test results, to strengthen the prevention and control of hepatitis B. Methods Analysis 2007 one college 1748 new school entrants students hepatitis B surface antigen test results. Results the number of HBsAg-positive new students was 59 in 2007 new school entrants students, positive rate was 3.38%, girls were 17, bring rate was 2.11%, Boys were 42, bring rate was 4.59%, boys were significantly higher than girls;Urban students were 12, bring rate was 1.14%, rural students were 47, bring rate was 6.77%, rural students were significantly higher than urban students, There were significant differences over(P<0.05). Conclusion School and the departments concerned should take strict physical examination before enrollment, strengthen the centralized management of dormitories and publicity work, attention to food hygiene and good sanitation and other effective measures,timely detection and timely treatment patients with hepatitis B, promote hepatitis B vaccine inoculation entire unvaccinated persons, those who have been vaccinated required immunization, to reduce hepatitis B infection and morbidity.
