材料科学与工程
材料科學與工程
재료과학여공정
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
2001年
1期
26-29
,共4页
法拉第旋转%电偶极跃迁%晶体场%变换作用
法拉第鏇轉%電偶極躍遷%晶體場%變換作用
법랍제선전%전우겁약천%정체장%변환작용
采用单离子晶格模型,以磁光量子理论计算了Bi 3+、Ce3+离子替代的稀土铁石榴石晶体中Bi3+、Ce3+离子的晶场能级,波函数及能态间电偶极跃迁几率,进而计算了Bi3+、Ce3+离子对法拉第旋转角θF的贡献,获得了与实验符合较好的计算结果,加深了对Bi3+、Ce 3+离子极大增强铁石榴石磁光效应微观机制的认识。
採用單離子晶格模型,以磁光量子理論計算瞭Bi 3+、Ce3+離子替代的稀土鐵石榴石晶體中Bi3+、Ce3+離子的晶場能級,波函數及能態間電偶極躍遷幾率,進而計算瞭Bi3+、Ce3+離子對法拉第鏇轉角θF的貢獻,穫得瞭與實驗符閤較好的計算結果,加深瞭對Bi3+、Ce 3+離子極大增彊鐵石榴石磁光效應微觀機製的認識。
채용단리자정격모형,이자광양자이론계산료Bi 3+、Ce3+리자체대적희토철석류석정체중Bi3+、Ce3+리자적정장능급,파함수급능태간전우겁약천궤솔,진이계산료Bi3+、Ce3+리자대법랍제선전각θF적공헌,획득료여실험부합교호적계산결과,가심료대Bi3+、Ce 3+리자겁대증강철석류석자광효응미관궤제적인식。
The split energy levels,occupation probabili ties,wave function and electrical dipole transition induced by crystal field and exchange interaction for the Ce3+ ions in Ce3+-substituted and the Bi3+ ions in Bi3+-substituted iron garnets at room temperature bas ed on quantum theory has been calculated.Furthermore,the calculation of the Fara day rotation contributed by the Ce3+ and Bi3+ ions has also been car ried out.The crystal field and the super-exchange interaction are two crucial f actors in determining the Faraday rotation.The theoretical results are in good t hose of experiments.