高等学校化学学报
高等學校化學學報
고등학교화학학보
CHEMICAL JOURNAL OF CHINESE UNIVERSITIES
2001年
1期
154-156
,共3页
冯嘉春%黄志镗%陈鸣才
馮嘉春%黃誌鏜%陳鳴纔
풍가춘%황지당%진명재
硬脂酸镧%等规聚丙烯%β晶型
硬脂痠鑭%等規聚丙烯%β晶型
경지산란%등규취병희%β정형
A composite of 60% of lanthanum stearate and 40% (mass fraction) of stearic acid was prepared and its influence on the crystallization characteristics of isotatic polypropylene (iPP) was investigated.The results showed that we had found a new kind ofβ-crystalline form nucleating agent.The composite might induced rather high proportion of β-modification.The relative content ofβ-phase estimated by WAXD and DSC was 30% and 51.8% in a PP containing 2.5%(mass fraction) of the composite respectively.The isothermal crystallization at 130℃ and melting behavior examined by DSC revealed that the composite accelerated the overall rate of crystallization remarkably.The half crystallization period t1/2 decreased from 11.8 min of pure PP to 7.5 min of PP containing 2.5% of the composite.However,the composite had no obvious influence on crystallization mode and the size of a-crystal unit cell.