华南农业大学学报(自然科学版)
華南農業大學學報(自然科學版)
화남농업대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
2001年
1期
1-4
,共4页
陈雄辉%万邦惠%陆燕鹏%彭海峰%梁克勤%赵静
陳雄輝%萬邦惠%陸燕鵬%彭海峰%樑剋勤%趙靜
진웅휘%만방혜%륙연붕%팽해봉%량극근%조정
水稻%光温敏核不育系%异交结实潜力
水稻%光溫敏覈不育繫%異交結實潛力
수도%광온민핵불육계%이교결실잠력
异交结实潜力是指不育系在保证有充足外源花粉供应的条件下的最高结实率.本研究表明,不同的水稻光温敏核不育系具有不同的异交结实潜力,异交结实潜力的高低受遗传、环境及遗传与环境互作的共同影响;环境对不育系异交结实潜力影响的主因是温度,其作用的敏感时期是异交籽粒灌浆充实的前期;不育系的异交结实潜力也是决定制种产量的重要因素之一.
異交結實潛力是指不育繫在保證有充足外源花粉供應的條件下的最高結實率.本研究錶明,不同的水稻光溫敏覈不育繫具有不同的異交結實潛力,異交結實潛力的高低受遺傳、環境及遺傳與環境互作的共同影響;環境對不育繫異交結實潛力影響的主因是溫度,其作用的敏感時期是異交籽粒灌漿充實的前期;不育繫的異交結實潛力也是決定製種產量的重要因素之一.
이교결실잠력시지불육계재보증유충족외원화분공응적조건하적최고결실솔.본연구표명,불동적수도광온민핵불육계구유불동적이교결실잠력,이교결실잠력적고저수유전、배경급유전여배경호작적공동영향;배경대불육계이교결실잠력영향적주인시온도,기작용적민감시기시이교자립관장충실적전기;불육계적이교결실잠력야시결정제충산량적중요인소지일.
Outcrossing-seedy potentiality is the seed setting rate undersupplying PTGMS with adequate foreign pollens. The results indicated: 1) It existed differences in outcrossing-seedy potentiality among different PTGMS. Outcrossing-seedy potentiality was affected by inheritance, environment and the interaction of inheritance×environment. 2) In environment conditions, environment temperature was the main factor which affected outcrossing-seedy potentiality. It's sensitive stage occurred in the early stage of milking and seed setting for outcrossing seed. 3) Outcrossing-seedy potentiality of PTGMS was one of important factors which affected the yield of hybrid seed production.