西南国防医药
西南國防醫藥
서남국방의약
MEDICAL JOURNAL OF NATIONAL DEFENDING FORCES IN SOUTHWEST CHINA
2000年
2期
65-67
,共3页
陈泽建%庄国正%范奇彬%王体庄%王杰
陳澤建%莊國正%範奇彬%王體莊%王傑
진택건%장국정%범기빈%왕체장%왕걸
山莨菪碱%钙拮抗剂%伯氏疟原虫%抗药性
山莨菪堿%鈣拮抗劑%伯氏瘧原蟲%抗藥性
산랑탕감%개길항제%백씨학원충%항약성
anisodamine calcium antagonist Plasmodium berghei drug resistance
用钙拮抗剂山莨菪碱对感染抗氯喹伯氏疟原虫小鼠进行辅助治疗,高、中、低三个剂量均
可明显抑制原虫生长,使小鼠存活时间延长,但剂量为5mg/kg·d或40mg/kg·d时辅助治疗作用明显低
于剂量为20mg/kg·d时(此剂量时实验组d4的平均原虫率为46.41‰,对照组67.76‰,
0.005;实验组小鼠死亡时间几何均数为13.64±0.99d,对照组为
山
莨菪碱逆转伯氏疟原虫氯喹抗药性的作用存在一个最适剂量。
用鈣拮抗劑山莨菪堿對感染抗氯喹伯氏瘧原蟲小鼠進行輔助治療,高、中、低三箇劑量均
可明顯抑製原蟲生長,使小鼠存活時間延長,但劑量為5mg/kg·d或40mg/kg·d時輔助治療作用明顯低
于劑量為20mg/kg·d時(此劑量時實驗組d4的平均原蟲率為46.41‰,對照組67.76‰,
0.005;實驗組小鼠死亡時間幾何均數為13.64±0.99d,對照組為
山
莨菪堿逆轉伯氏瘧原蟲氯喹抗藥性的作用存在一箇最適劑量。
용개길항제산랑탕감대감염항록규백씨학원충소서진행보조치료,고、중、저삼개제량균
가명현억제원충생장,사소서존활시간연장,단제량위5mg/kg·d혹40mg/kg·d시보조치료작용명현저
우제량위20mg/kg·d시(차제량시실험조d4적평균원충솔위46.41‰,대조조67.76‰,
0.005;실험조소서사망시간궤하균수위13.64±0.99d,대조조위
산
랑탕감역전백씨학원충록규항약성적작용존재일개최괄제량。
As an auxiliary treatment, anisodamine, a calcium antagonist, was used to treat mice
infected by chloroquine resistant Plasmodium berghei. An obvious reverse effect of the drug on
chloroquine resistance was observed. The growth of parasitemia in these mice was inhibited obviously
by different doses of anisodamine and the mean survival time of these mice was longer than that of the
controls (P<0. 05). It was found that the effect of dose at 20 mg/kg. d was higher than that of dose at
5 mg/kg. d or 40 mg/kg. d and the difference was very significant (P<0. 005). It is considered that
anisodamine can reverse chloroquine resistant of Plasmodium berghei and has an optimum reversal dose.