西南农业学报
西南農業學報
서남농업학보
SOUTHWEST CHINA JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2010年
1期
115-118
,共4页
南瓜%施肥%根冠比,壮苗指标
南瓜%施肥%根冠比,壯苗指標
남과%시비%근관비,장묘지표
Pumpkin%Fertilizer application%Root shoot ratio%Healthy index
采用L_9(3~4)正交设计,对不同施肥条件下南瓜有机基质穴盘苗的根冠比进行了较系统的研究.结果表明:施用氮肥后,幼苗地上部分生物量显著增加,但地下部生物量较对照明显减少,根冠比降低.磷钾施用后,幼苗地上部生物量有所增加,地下部生物量前期不及对照,后期稍高于对照,但与对照差异不显著,根冠比与对照接近.微肥施用后,幼苗地上部生物量变化不大,但地下部生物量较对照有明显的增加,根冠比明显增强.
採用L_9(3~4)正交設計,對不同施肥條件下南瓜有機基質穴盤苗的根冠比進行瞭較繫統的研究.結果錶明:施用氮肥後,幼苗地上部分生物量顯著增加,但地下部生物量較對照明顯減少,根冠比降低.燐鉀施用後,幼苗地上部生物量有所增加,地下部生物量前期不及對照,後期稍高于對照,但與對照差異不顯著,根冠比與對照接近.微肥施用後,幼苗地上部生物量變化不大,但地下部生物量較對照有明顯的增加,根冠比明顯增彊.
채용L_9(3~4)정교설계,대불동시비조건하남과유궤기질혈반묘적근관비진행료교계통적연구.결과표명:시용담비후,유묘지상부분생물량현저증가,단지하부생물량교대조명현감소,근관비강저.린갑시용후,유묘지상부생물량유소증가,지하부생물량전기불급대조,후기초고우대조,단여대조차이불현저,근관비여대조접근.미비시용후,유묘지상부생물량변화불대,단지하부생물량교대조유명현적증가,근관비명현증강.
:The root shoot ratio and healthy index of pumpkin plug seedling in different fertilizer application standard was studied by L_9(3~4) orthogonal experimental design. The results showed that , compared to CK,pumpkin plug seedling's ground biomass significantly increased, underground biomass significantly decreased and the root shoot ratio go down by nitrogen fertilizer application. By phosphorus and potassium application,pumpkin plug seedling's ground biomass increased, underground biomass was less than that of CK in prophase and more than that of CK in anaphase, but had no significant difference, and the root shoot ratio approached that of CK. Pumpkin plug seedling's ground biomass had a little change,underground biomass significantly increased and the root shoot ratio significantly increased by microelement fertilizer application.