电气传动
電氣傳動
전기전동
ELECTRIC DRIVE
2010年
4期
66-70
,共5页
金刚石压机%晶闸管%交流调功器%比例积分微分控制器
金剛石壓機%晶閘管%交流調功器%比例積分微分控製器
금강석압궤%정갑관%교류조공기%비례적분미분공제기
diamond press machine%thyristor%AC power regulator%PID controller
设计一套新型金刚石压机交流加热系统,建立了加热系统的模型,详细阐述了恒平均电压、恒有效电压及恒功率3种加热方式的特性及差别,在此基础上选择了恒功率交流加热方式.深入分析系统脉冲控制环节和检测环节的原理及特点,采用带有输出偏置的模拟PI控制器作为控制核心,同时论述了该控制器的参数设计原理及步骤.仿真和实验结果表明,所设计的加热系统具有实时性强、控制精度高、动静态特性优良、易于实现等特点,能较好地满足金刚石生产工艺的要求.
設計一套新型金剛石壓機交流加熱繫統,建立瞭加熱繫統的模型,詳細闡述瞭恆平均電壓、恆有效電壓及恆功率3種加熱方式的特性及差彆,在此基礎上選擇瞭恆功率交流加熱方式.深入分析繫統脈遲控製環節和檢測環節的原理及特點,採用帶有輸齣偏置的模擬PI控製器作為控製覈心,同時論述瞭該控製器的參數設計原理及步驟.倣真和實驗結果錶明,所設計的加熱繫統具有實時性彊、控製精度高、動靜態特性優良、易于實現等特點,能較好地滿足金剛石生產工藝的要求.
설계일투신형금강석압궤교류가열계통,건립료가열계통적모형,상세천술료항평균전압、항유효전압급항공솔3충가열방식적특성급차별,재차기출상선택료항공솔교류가열방식.심입분석계통맥충공제배절화검측배절적원리급특점,채용대유수출편치적모의PI공제기작위공제핵심,동시논술료해공제기적삼수설계원리급보취.방진화실험결과표명,소설계적가열계통구유실시성강、공제정도고、동정태특성우량、역우실현등특점,능교호지만족금강석생산공예적요구.
A novel AC heating system for man-made diamond was introduced and the model of the heating system was established. Three types of AC heating system,including constant power,constant average voltage and constant root mean square (RMS) voltage AC heating system were analyzed. Finally,constant power AC heating system was adopted. The principle and characteristics of the pulse control and detection part were ana-lyzed in depth. A bias analog PI controller was used as the control core;meanwhile,the principle and steps for controller parameter setting were discussed. Simulation and experiment results show that the suggested heat-ing system has characteristics of good real-time capability, high control precision, favorable dynamic and static behaviors as well as easy realization. It can well meet the technical requirements of diamond synthesizing.