华南农业大学学报
華南農業大學學報
화남농업대학학보
JOURNAL OF SOUTH CHINA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
2010年
1期
30-33,37
,共5页
冯杭%谭秀明%李艳嫦%曾冬根%刘琼光
馮杭%譚秀明%李豔嫦%曾鼕根%劉瓊光
풍항%담수명%리염항%증동근%류경광
番茄%青枯病%抗性%细菌生理群
番茄%青枯病%抗性%細菌生理群
번가%청고병%항성%세균생리군
tomato%Ralstonia solanacearum%resistance%bacterial physiological groups
对青枯病抗性不同的番茄品种根际细菌生理群数量变化进行了研究.结果表明,番茄根际细菌种群和数量的变化随品种抗性、生育期不同和季节的变化而变化,其中氨化细菌的数量与番茄青枯病抗性呈正相关;根际细菌中氨化细菌、硝化细菌、好气纤维素分解细菌、固氮细菌和反硫化细菌等数量均表现为夏季高于冬季,而厌气纤维素分解细菌和硫化细菌的数量则表现为冬季高于夏季.
對青枯病抗性不同的番茄品種根際細菌生理群數量變化進行瞭研究.結果錶明,番茄根際細菌種群和數量的變化隨品種抗性、生育期不同和季節的變化而變化,其中氨化細菌的數量與番茄青枯病抗性呈正相關;根際細菌中氨化細菌、硝化細菌、好氣纖維素分解細菌、固氮細菌和反硫化細菌等數量均錶現為夏季高于鼕季,而厭氣纖維素分解細菌和硫化細菌的數量則錶現為鼕季高于夏季.
대청고병항성불동적번가품충근제세균생리군수량변화진행료연구.결과표명,번가근제세균충군화수량적변화수품충항성、생육기불동화계절적변화이변화,기중안화세균적수량여번가청고병항성정정상관;근제세균중안화세균、초화세균、호기섬유소분해세균、고담세균화반류화세균등수량균표현위하계고우동계,이염기섬유소분해세균화류화세균적수량칙표현위동계고우하계.
The investigations were conducted on bacterial populations from rhizosphere soils of tomato with different resistance to Ralstonia solanacearum.The results showed that rhizosphere bacterial communities and populations in tomato varied with the changes of different resistant cultivars, the growth stages of tomato and seasons.The amount of ammoniation bacteria in the rhizosphere are positively correlated with the resistance R.solanacearum.The average quantities of the ammoniation bacteria, nitrifiers bacteria, aerobic cellulose-deconposer, nitrogen-fixing bacteria and desulphate bacteria were higher in the summer than that in the winter, but the quantities of the anaerobic cellulose-deconposer and the sulphate bacteria was higher in the winter than that in the summer.