物理化学学报
物理化學學報
물이화학학보
ACTA PHYSICO-CHIMICA SINICA
2010年
1期
110-114
,共5页
任雪峰%任爱民%王钦%封继康
任雪峰%任愛民%王欽%封繼康
임설봉%임애민%왕흠%봉계강
密度泛函理论%能量传输%载流子注入%传输能力
密度汎函理論%能量傳輸%載流子註入%傳輸能力
밀도범함이론%능량전수%재류자주입%전수능력
Density functional theory%Energy transfer%Charge injection%Transport ability
meso取代卟啉衍生物在红色电致发光材料上有较大的应用前景.本文采用密度泛函理论(DFT)B3LYP方法,对以反式二噻吩(S)作为能量传输供体的卟啉衍生物,zn-5,10,15,20-tetra(2-[thiophen-2-y1]thiophene)porphyrin(SPZ)和5,10,15,20-tetra(2-[thiophen-2-y1]thiophene)porphyrin(TSP),进行了全优化.计算了二者的电离能(IP)、电子亲和势(EA)、空穴抽取能(HEP)、电子抽取能(EEP)、空穴和电子重组能(λ),评估了它们的载流子注人和传输能力.用含时密度泛函理论(TDDFT)/B3LYP/6-3]G(d)方法计算了吸收光谱.用从头算单激发组态相互作用(CIS)方法优化了SPZ和TSP的最低激发单重态S_1,并用含时Hartree-Fock(TDHF)方法研究它们的荧光光谱.理论计算结果表明,引入S基团对卟啉的光物理性质影响很大,尤其是电子注入和传输性质.
meso取代卟啉衍生物在紅色電緻髮光材料上有較大的應用前景.本文採用密度汎函理論(DFT)B3LYP方法,對以反式二噻吩(S)作為能量傳輸供體的卟啉衍生物,zn-5,10,15,20-tetra(2-[thiophen-2-y1]thiophene)porphyrin(SPZ)和5,10,15,20-tetra(2-[thiophen-2-y1]thiophene)porphyrin(TSP),進行瞭全優化.計算瞭二者的電離能(IP)、電子親和勢(EA)、空穴抽取能(HEP)、電子抽取能(EEP)、空穴和電子重組能(λ),評估瞭它們的載流子註人和傳輸能力.用含時密度汎函理論(TDDFT)/B3LYP/6-3]G(d)方法計算瞭吸收光譜.用從頭算單激髮組態相互作用(CIS)方法優化瞭SPZ和TSP的最低激髮單重態S_1,併用含時Hartree-Fock(TDHF)方法研究它們的熒光光譜.理論計算結果錶明,引入S基糰對卟啉的光物理性質影響很大,尤其是電子註入和傳輸性質.
meso취대계람연생물재홍색전치발광재료상유교대적응용전경.본문채용밀도범함이론(DFT)B3LYP방법,대이반식이새분(S)작위능량전수공체적계람연생물,zn-5,10,15,20-tetra(2-[thiophen-2-y1]thiophene)porphyrin(SPZ)화5,10,15,20-tetra(2-[thiophen-2-y1]thiophene)porphyrin(TSP),진행료전우화.계산료이자적전리능(IP)、전자친화세(EA)、공혈추취능(HEP)、전자추취능(EEP)、공혈화전자중조능(λ),평고료타문적재류자주인화전수능력.용함시밀도범함이론(TDDFT)/B3LYP/6-3]G(d)방법계산료흡수광보.용종두산단격발조태상호작용(CIS)방법우화료SPZ화TSP적최저격발단중태S_1,병용함시Hartree-Fock(TDHF)방법연구타문적형광광보.이론계산결과표명,인입S기단대계람적광물이성질영향흔대,우기시전자주입화전수성질.
meso-substituted porphyrin dedvafives show great potential for use as red light-emitting materials.We used density functional theory (DFT) with the B3LYP method to optimize the porphyrin derivatives Zn-5,10,15,20-tetra(2-[thiophen-2-y1]thiophene)porphyrin (SPZ) and 5,10,15,20-tetra(2-[thiophen-2-y1]thiophene)porphyrin (TSP)with the 2-[thiophen-2-y1]thiophene(S) group as an energy transport donor.Based on the optimized molecular structures,the ionizafion potentials (IP),electron affinities (EA),hole extraction potentials (HEP),electron extraction potentials (EEP),as well as hole and electron reorganization energy (λ) were calculated to investigate the charge injection and transport properties.We used the time dependent density functional theory (TDDFT)/B3LYPH6-3]G(d) method to calculate the electronic absorption spectra of SPZ and TSP.Then the lowest excited singlet state (S_1) of SPZ and TSP were optimized by the ab initio configuration interaction singlets (CIS) method.The fluorescence spectra of SPZ and TSP were calculated by the time dependent Hartree-Foek (TDHF) method.These theoretical calculations indicated that the introduction of the S groups significantly affected the photophysical properties of the porphyrin,especially the electron injection and transport properties.