中国卫生统计
中國衛生統計
중국위생통계
CHINESE JOURNAL OF HEALTH STATISTICS
2009年
6期
569-572
,共4页
自我医疗%影响因素%健康保险
自我醫療%影響因素%健康保險
자아의료%영향인소%건강보험
Self-medication%Determinants%Health Insur-ance
目的 探讨我国普遍存在的自我医疗行为的相关因素,特别关注与社会经济状况和健康保险可及性的关系.方法 通过采用全国典型抽样调研数据(2007年国务院城镇居民基本医疗保险试点评估入户调查),根据Andersen卫生服务利用模型建立logit回归模型实证分析.结果 通过实例分析发现,收入水平、保险类别对自我医疗有不同程度的显著影响.结论 自我医疗与社会经济状况及缺少专业健康照顾有关.通过增加健康保险覆盖比例,减轻老百姓医疗保健负担,可减少自我医疗行为.
目的 探討我國普遍存在的自我醫療行為的相關因素,特彆關註與社會經濟狀況和健康保險可及性的關繫.方法 通過採用全國典型抽樣調研數據(2007年國務院城鎮居民基本醫療保險試點評估入戶調查),根據Andersen衛生服務利用模型建立logit迴歸模型實證分析.結果 通過實例分析髮現,收入水平、保險類彆對自我醫療有不同程度的顯著影響.結論 自我醫療與社會經濟狀況及缺少專業健康照顧有關.通過增加健康保險覆蓋比例,減輕老百姓醫療保健負擔,可減少自我醫療行為.
목적 탐토아국보편존재적자아의료행위적상관인소,특별관주여사회경제상황화건강보험가급성적관계.방법 통과채용전국전형추양조연수거(2007년국무원성진거민기본의료보험시점평고입호조사),근거Andersen위생복무이용모형건립logit회귀모형실증분석.결과 통과실례분석발현,수입수평、보험유별대자아의료유불동정도적현저영향.결론 자아의료여사회경제상황급결소전업건강조고유관.통과증가건강보험복개비례,감경로백성의료보건부담,가감소자아의료행위.
Self-medication is a common practice in many devel-oping countries but little is known about its determinants. Methods This study analyzes the factors that are associated with the use of self-medication in China urban areas using the Urban Residents Basic Medical Insurance Survey(URBMIS), a new nationally representative survey on health and insurance. Results We find that self-medication is related to socioeco-nomic status and the lack of access to professional healthcare. Our empirical results suggest that lack of government-sponsored health insurance coverage increases the propensity to self-medicate. Conclusion Increasing health insurance coverage could reduce the demand for self-medicatien by making healthcare more affordable and by changing the population perceptions a-bout the benefits of modern medicine.
