新疆农业科学
新疆農業科學
신강농업과학
XINJIANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2009年
6期
1188-1191
,共4页
田琴%张小均%张新宇%孙杰
田琴%張小均%張新宇%孫傑
전금%장소균%장신우%손걸
天然彩色棉%色素%定量分析%UV光谱
天然綵色棉%色素%定量分析%UV光譜
천연채색면%색소%정량분석%UV광보
naturally colored cotton%pigment%quantitative analysis%UV spectrum
[目的]测定彩色棉色素含量.[方法]对不同浓度天然彩色棉纤维色素粗提液扫描分析.[结果]绿色棉纤维色素提取液在252 nm附近吸收峰随色素浓度减小向短波长方向小幅度移动,棕色棉纤维色素吸收峰随浓度减小向紫外短波长方向移动幅度较大.对色素粗提液200~700 nm所有吸收值与相对浓度的相关系数进行筛选,选择最大相关系数对应波长为定量分析特征波长,确定绿色棉纤维提取液定量分析特征波长为417 nm,棕色棉纤维提取液定量分析特征波长为613 nm,并且建立直线回归方程,回归方程分别为:C绿=0.053 5 A,R~2=0.996 5;C_棕=0.021 7 A,R~2=0.987 8.相关系数均达到0.99以上.[结论]彩色棉纤维色素吸收值对相对浓度的回归方程有明确意义.
[目的]測定綵色棉色素含量.[方法]對不同濃度天然綵色棉纖維色素粗提液掃描分析.[結果]綠色棉纖維色素提取液在252 nm附近吸收峰隨色素濃度減小嚮短波長方嚮小幅度移動,棕色棉纖維色素吸收峰隨濃度減小嚮紫外短波長方嚮移動幅度較大.對色素粗提液200~700 nm所有吸收值與相對濃度的相關繫數進行篩選,選擇最大相關繫數對應波長為定量分析特徵波長,確定綠色棉纖維提取液定量分析特徵波長為417 nm,棕色棉纖維提取液定量分析特徵波長為613 nm,併且建立直線迴歸方程,迴歸方程分彆為:C綠=0.053 5 A,R~2=0.996 5;C_棕=0.021 7 A,R~2=0.987 8.相關繫數均達到0.99以上.[結論]綵色棉纖維色素吸收值對相對濃度的迴歸方程有明確意義.
[목적]측정채색면색소함량.[방법]대불동농도천연채색면섬유색소조제액소묘분석.[결과]록색면섬유색소제취액재252 nm부근흡수봉수색소농도감소향단파장방향소폭도이동,종색면섬유색소흡수봉수농도감소향자외단파장방향이동폭도교대.대색소조제액200~700 nm소유흡수치여상대농도적상관계수진행사선,선택최대상관계수대응파장위정량분석특정파장,학정록색면섬유제취액정량분석특정파장위417 nm,종색면섬유제취액정량분석특정파장위613 nm,병차건립직선회귀방정,회귀방정분별위:C록=0.053 5 A,R~2=0.996 5;C_종=0.021 7 A,R~2=0.987 8.상관계수균체도0.99이상.[결론]채색면섬유색소흡수치대상대농도적회귀방정유명학의의.
[Objective]Quantitative Analysis of color plays major role in inheritance and breeding of naturally colored cotton. [Method]In present study,pigment of color cotton fibers was extracted and the absorbance was measured using scanning UV spectrum. [Result]It is observed the absorbance peak of the green color fiber pigment extraction solution occurred at 252 nm,and the absorbance peak moved heading to direction of shortwave gradually with decreasing the concentration of green color pigment,while the absorbance peak of brown color fiber pigment extraction solution moved more obvious heading to the direction of ultraviolet region shortwave,compared with green color pigment. The quantitative relationship between absorbance and the concentration of different color fibers pigment was calculated and the highest correlation coefficient was screened from all absorbance values (200-700 nm),it is concluded that 417 nm and 613 nm were considered as characteristic wavelength for green color fiber and brown color fiber respectively. The regression equation between pigment concentration and absorbance were Cgreen=0.053 5 A (R~2=0.996 5) for green color fiber and Cbrown=0.021 7 A (R~2=0.987 8) for brown color fiber respectively. From this study a conclusion can be drawn that scanning UV spectrum method is a very powerful tool to determine the pigment content of color fiber. [Conclusion]Therefore,this method has very important significance for colored cotton breed.