中国人口·资源与环境
中國人口·資源與環境
중국인구·자원여배경
CHINA POPULATION RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT
2010年
4期
8-11
,共4页
可持续发展经济%绿色经济%低碳经济%绿色能源
可持續髮展經濟%綠色經濟%低碳經濟%綠色能源
가지속발전경제%록색경제%저탄경제%록색능원
sustainable development economy%green economy%low-carbon economy%green energy
在可持续发展经济学的理论框架下,低碳经济应该是经济发展的碳排放量和生态环境代价及社会经济成本最低的经济,是一种能够改善地球生态系统自我调节能力的生态可持续性很强的经济.低碳经济发展理论的形象概括与现实形态就是一种绿色经济发展理论.发展低碳经济是推动我国科学发展的迫切要求和战略任务,其关键所在是进行能源经济的生态革命.发展低碳经济,实现低碳发展,是发展绿色经济的系统工程.我们应该立足于中国国情,把加快低碳经济建设同建设生态文明,加强生态经济与可持续经济建设、发展循环经济和绿色经济紧密结合起来,积极推进低碳经济的健康发展.为此,应提高认识,制定规划;加强绿色能源技术创新,形成低碳与无碳经济技术体系;加强绿色制度创新,形成低碳与无碳发展的体制机制.发展低碳经济必须以政府为主导,公民广泛参与,全体国民都走低碳发展之路.
在可持續髮展經濟學的理論框架下,低碳經濟應該是經濟髮展的碳排放量和生態環境代價及社會經濟成本最低的經濟,是一種能夠改善地毬生態繫統自我調節能力的生態可持續性很彊的經濟.低碳經濟髮展理論的形象概括與現實形態就是一種綠色經濟髮展理論.髮展低碳經濟是推動我國科學髮展的迫切要求和戰略任務,其關鍵所在是進行能源經濟的生態革命.髮展低碳經濟,實現低碳髮展,是髮展綠色經濟的繫統工程.我們應該立足于中國國情,把加快低碳經濟建設同建設生態文明,加彊生態經濟與可持續經濟建設、髮展循環經濟和綠色經濟緊密結閤起來,積極推進低碳經濟的健康髮展.為此,應提高認識,製定規劃;加彊綠色能源技術創新,形成低碳與無碳經濟技術體繫;加彊綠色製度創新,形成低碳與無碳髮展的體製機製.髮展低碳經濟必鬚以政府為主導,公民廣汎參與,全體國民都走低碳髮展之路.
재가지속발전경제학적이론광가하,저탄경제응해시경제발전적탄배방량화생태배경대개급사회경제성본최저적경제,시일충능구개선지구생태계통자아조절능력적생태가지속성흔강적경제.저탄경제발전이론적형상개괄여현실형태취시일충록색경제발전이론.발전저탄경제시추동아국과학발전적박절요구화전략임무,기관건소재시진행능원경제적생태혁명.발전저탄경제,실현저탄발전,시발전록색경제적계통공정.아문응해립족우중국국정,파가쾌저탄경제건설동건설생태문명,가강생태경제여가지속경제건설、발전순배경제화록색경제긴밀결합기래,적겁추진저탄경제적건강발전.위차,응제고인식,제정규화;가강록색능원기술창신,형성저탄여무탄경제기술체계;가강록색제도창신,형성저탄여무탄발전적체제궤제.발전저탄경제필수이정부위주도,공민엄범삼여,전체국민도주저탄발전지로.
According to the theoretical framework of sustainable development economics, the low carbon economy, characterized by minimum carbon emissions, lowest ecological and social economic costs, can improve the self-regulation ability of the earth's ecology system and is of strong ecological sustainability. The general image and real form of low carbon economy is a kind of green economy development theory. The development of low carbon economy is the urgent requirement and strategic task of scientific development. The key lies in the ecological revolution of the energy economy. The development and realization of low carbon economy is the system engineering of green economy development. Based on the national condition of China, we should accelerate the construction of low carbon economy and ecological civilization, strengthen the construction of ecological economy and sustainable economic, develop the circular economy and green economy, and combine these strategies closely to promote the healthy development of low carbon economy. Therefore, presently, we should put emphasis on the following tasks: First, raise awareness and make plan. Then deepen the innovation of green energy technology to form the low carbon and carbon-free technical system. Lastly, strengthen the innovation of green system to produce the new institutional mechanisms of low carbon and carbon-free development. The low carbon economy development must be government-led, and broadly participated by the citizens.