CAJ | 학술논문

由于高性能纤维成本较昂贵,在织造前对其纤维用量的计算显得尤为重要.基于2-2带衬经结构的层一层正交角联锁织物结构优势,织造了1O种不同规格参数的织物,测试其接结经纱的缩率,分析纬纱密度、纬纱线密度、织物层数和接结经纱本身的线密度对接结经纱缩率的影响.研究发现,纬纱密度和线密度对接结经纱缩率影响非常明显,而织物层数和接结经纱本身的线密度对接结经纱缩率影响不明显.用测试得出的接结经纱缩率分别对10种织物的纤维体积含量进行计算,与称量法得出的纤维体积含量值吻合得很好,为实际生产工艺中计算高性能纱线的用量提供了较好的参考.
유우고성능섬유성본교앙귀,재직조전대기섬유용량적계산현득우위중요.기우2-2대츤경결구적층일층정교각련쇄직물결구우세,직조료1O충불동규격삼수적직물,측시기접결경사적축솔,분석위사밀도、위사선밀도、직물층수화접결경사본신적선밀도대접결경사축솔적영향.연구발현,위사밀도화선밀도대접결경사축솔영향비상명현,이직물층수화접결경사본신적선밀도대접결경사축솔영향불명현.용측시득출적접결경사축솔분별대10충직물적섬유체적함량진행계산,여칭량법득출적섬유체적함량치문합득흔호,위실제생산공예중계산고성능사선적용량제공료교호적삼고.
Due to the high costs of high performance fiber,it is important to determine fiber consumption before manufacture.As the advantages of 2-2 layer-layer orthogonal angle-interlock fabric with lining,ten different kinds of fabrics were woven and the binder warp shrinkages were tested to analyze the influence of weft count,weft fineness,fabric layers and binder warp yarn fineness on the binder warp shrinkage.The results showed that weft fineness and weft count have remarkable effect on binder warp shrinkage,and fabric layers and binder warp yarn fineness have little effect.Also,the fiber volume fraction was calculated with the tested shrinkages,the data was coincident with the results of weight method.Results of this experiment provide a reference for calculating the fiber quantity in production.