CAJ | 학술논문

适宜的围填海规模能够最大限度的协调岸滩围填和海洋资源环境保护的关系.以江苏辐射沙脊海域如东近岸浅滩围填海为例,运用多目标决策理论与方法,综合考虑围填海对动力泥沙环境、海洋生态环境、资源综合开发和社会经济影响,建立围填海适宜规模评价指标体系,构建适宜围填规模评价决策模型.并对该岸段不同的围填规模方案进行计算,据此推荐围堤前沿线位于+5m的围填海方案是该岸段的适宜围填规模.对围填海适宜规模的研究手段和方法进行了探索和尝试.提出的研究方法及推荐的如东岸段近岸浅滩适宜围填规模可为江苏滩涂资源的开发提供参考.
괄의적위전해규모능구최대한도적협조안탄위전화해양자원배경보호적관계.이강소복사사척해역여동근안천탄위전해위례,운용다목표결책이론여방법,종합고필위전해대동력니사배경、해양생태배경、자원종합개발화사회경제영향,건립위전해괄의규모평개지표체계,구건괄의위전규모평개결책모형.병대해안단불동적위전규모방안진행계산,거차추천위제전연선위우+5m적위전해방안시해안단적괄의위전규모.대위전해괄의규모적연구수단화방법진행료탐색화상시.제출적연구방법급추천적여동안단근안천탄괄의위전규모가위강소탄도자원적개발제공삼고.
Appropriate reclamation scale can coordinate the relationship between reclamation and protection of marine environment and resources to the maximumextent. Taking Rudong shoal of radial sandy ridges area as a n example, an integrated study is made on various aspects of impact caused by re clamation including the dynamic sediment environment, marine ecological environment, comprehensive resource development, society and economy. By using t he multi-objective decision theory and methods, an assessment model of appropriate reclamation scale is set up. The reclamation projects of Rudong shoal are calculated, and an integrated decision is made by using the assessment model. It shows that +5m (front line of border dike) reclamation is the appropriate scale of Rudong shoal. The paper offers a beneficial attempt in methods to determine the appropriate reclamation scale. The appropriate scale of Rudong shoal that this paper determins can provide a reference for the development of Jiangsu tidal flat resources.