青岛科技大学学报:社会科学版
青島科技大學學報:社會科學版
청도과기대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Qingdao University of Science and Technology
2011年
4期
61-64
,共4页
波士顿矩阵%海洋产业%竞争力%增长率
波士頓矩陣%海洋產業%競爭力%增長率
파사돈구진%해양산업%경쟁력%증장솔
BCG matrix%oceanic industry%competitiveness%high growth rate
在分析山东省海洋产业发展现状与趋势的基础上,运用波士顿矩阵分析方法,对山东省海洋产业竞争力进行综合评价。山东省海洋产业竞争力分化明显,海洋渔业、海洋化工业、海洋生物医药业和滨海旅游业是山东明星类海洋产业,产业增长率和专业化程度均较高;海洋盐业、海洋电力业、海水利用业被列入金牛类产业,即产值增长率较低、专业化程度高的行业;海洋船舶工业、海洋工程建筑业和海洋交通运输业列入问题类海洋产业,产值增长率较高、专业化程度低;海洋石油天然气工业和海滨砂矿工业成为产值增长率和专业化程度均较低的瘦狗类产业。
在分析山東省海洋產業髮展現狀與趨勢的基礎上,運用波士頓矩陣分析方法,對山東省海洋產業競爭力進行綜閤評價。山東省海洋產業競爭力分化明顯,海洋漁業、海洋化工業、海洋生物醫藥業和濱海旅遊業是山東明星類海洋產業,產業增長率和專業化程度均較高;海洋鹽業、海洋電力業、海水利用業被列入金牛類產業,即產值增長率較低、專業化程度高的行業;海洋船舶工業、海洋工程建築業和海洋交通運輸業列入問題類海洋產業,產值增長率較高、專業化程度低;海洋石油天然氣工業和海濱砂礦工業成為產值增長率和專業化程度均較低的瘦狗類產業。
재분석산동성해양산업발전현상여추세적기출상,운용파사돈구진분석방법,대산동성해양산업경쟁력진행종합평개。산동성해양산업경쟁력분화명현,해양어업、해양화공업、해양생물의약업화빈해여유업시산동명성류해양산업,산업증장솔화전업화정도균교고;해양염업、해양전력업、해수이용업피렬입금우류산업,즉산치증장솔교저、전업화정도고적행업;해양선박공업、해양공정건축업화해양교통운수업렬입문제류해양산업,산치증장솔교고、전업화정도저;해양석유천연기공업화해빈사광공업성위산치증장솔화전업화정도균교저적수구류산업。
This paper estimates the competitiveness of Shandong province' s oceanic industry comprehensively by using BCG matrix analysis tool, based on analyzing its current situation and trend. The result indicates that there is obvious differentiation between different oceanic industries of Shandong province----Marine Fisheries, Marine Chemical Industry, Marine biological pharmaceutical and Coastal Tourism are the stars of Shandong province' s oceanic industry, which have high industrial growth rates and high specialization level. Ocean Salt Industry, Marine Electricity Industry and Seawater Utilization Industry are enrolled into the "Taurus" kind of industry, that is to say that these industries all have low growth rate and relatively high specialization level. Marine Shipping Industry, Oceanographic Engineering and Ocean Transportation industry are listed into the problematical industries with high growth rate and low specialization level. Oceanic Petroleum and Natural Gas Industry and Oceanfront Sands Industry are proved to be the "thin dog" kind of industry, which means that they not only have low growth rate but also low specialization level.