CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨综合护理干预措施对胎心无刺激试验(NST)准确性的影响.方法采用信封法将400例无高危因素的正常初产孕妇随机分成研究组和对照组各200例.研究组接受综合护理干预,对照组接受常规护理.比较2组孕妇NST无反应的发生情况,及新生儿Apgar评分≤7分的发生率、孕妇羊水污染的发生率和剖宫产率.结果研究组NST无反应发生率为15.08%,显著低于对照组29.40%的发生率.研究组新生儿Apgar评分≤7分的发生率、孕妇羊水污染的发生率分别为8.5%和19.0%,与对照组相比无显著差异.研究组孕妇的剖宫产率为38.5%,显著低于对照组孕妇65.5%的剖宫产率.结论综合护理干预措施能提高NST监测的准确性,降低孕妇的剖宫产率.
목적 탐토종합호리간예조시대태심무자격시험(NST)준학성적영향.방법 채용신봉법장400례무고위인소적정상초산잉부수궤분성연구조화대조조각200례.연구조접수종합호리간예,대조조접수상규호리.비교2조잉부NST무반응적발생정황,급신생인Apgar평분≤7분적발생솔、잉부양수오염적발생솔화부궁산솔.결과 연구조NST무반응발생솔위15.08%,현저저우대조조29.40%적발생솔.연구조신생인Apgar평분≤7분적발생솔、잉부양수오염적발생솔분별위8.5%화19.0%,여대조조상비무현저차이.연구조잉부적부궁산솔위38.5%,현저저우대조조잉부65.5%적부궁산솔.결론 종합호리간예조시능제고NST감측적준학성,강저잉부적부궁산솔.
Objective To explore the impact of comprehensive musing intervention on the accuracy of non-stress test (NST). Methods With sealed envelope method, 400 cases of primiparous pregnant women without high risk factors were randomly divided into the research group and the control group with 200 cases in each group. The research group was given comprehensive care intervention, the control group received routine nursing. The incidence of non reaction of non-stress test, Apgar score no higher than 7 points, amniotic fluid pollution and cesarean section rate were compared between the two groups. Results The incidence of non reaction of NST was 15.08% in the research group, which was lower than 29.40% of the control group. The incidence of Apgar score no higher than 7 points and amniotic fluid pollution were 8.5% and 19.0% respectively in the research group, which showed no significant difference compared with those of the control group. The cesarean section rate in pregnant was 38.5% in the research group, which was significantly lower than 65.5% of the control group. Conclusions Comprehensive care intervention is effectively to improve the accuracy of NST , so that it can reduce cesarean section rate.