CAJ | 학술논문

萜类化合物是植物一类重要的次生代谢物,在寄主识别和信息通讯及3层营养关系等生态关系上具有重要功能.萜类合成酶是萜烯生物合成途径中的重要调控酶之一,特别是在萜烯化合物多样性的调控上具有重要作用.在针叶树中,萜类合成酶的深入研究有助于更好地利用萜类化合物以进行病虫害的防御.综述近年来针叶树中萜烯合成酶的理化性质、基因和氨基酸序列特征以及调控等方面的研究成果,为我国开展这方面的研究工作提供有益的参考.
첩류화합물시식물일류중요적차생대사물,재기주식별화신식통신급3층영양관계등생태관계상구유중요공능.첩류합성매시첩희생물합성도경중적중요조공매지일,특별시재첩희화합물다양성적조공상구유중요작용.재침협수중,첩류합성매적심입연구유조우경호지이용첩류화합물이진행병충해적방어.종술근년래침협수중첩희합성매적이화성질、기인화안기산서렬특정이급조공등방면적연구성과,위아국개전저방면적연구공작제공유익적삼고.
Terpenoid is an important secondary metabolites of plant,and it is involved in host recognition,information communication,and tritrophic system relation.Terpene synthases is one of most important regulatory enzymes in biosynthetic pathway of terpenoids,specially in regulation of terpene biodiversity,In conifers,studying terpene synthases deeply could make us use terpenoids to defend deseases and insect pests well.This paper focus on physical and chemical properties,gene and amino acid sequence characteristics,and regulation of conifer terpene synthases in recent years so that benefit research work in China.