中国实用护理杂志
中國實用護理雜誌
중국실용호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL NURSING
2011年
1期
54-55
,共2页
外周中心静脉导管%周围静脉留置针%化疗
外週中心靜脈導管%週圍靜脈留置針%化療
외주중심정맥도관%주위정맥류치침%화료
Peripherally inserted central catheters%Peripheral intravenous catheters%Chemotherapy
目的 评价外周中心静脉导管(PICC)和周围静脉留置针(PIV)在肿瘤化疗中的应用效果.方法 将180例静脉化疗的肿瘤患者随机分为观察组(PICC组)108例和对照组(PIV组)72例.比较2组留置时间及并发症发生情况.结果 观察组并发症发生率明显低于对照组,留置时间却长于对照组.2组细菌培养阳性率比较无显著差异.结论 PICC安全可靠,可减少静脉导管相关并发症的发生率和静脉穿刺的次数,值得临床推广.
目的 評價外週中心靜脈導管(PICC)和週圍靜脈留置針(PIV)在腫瘤化療中的應用效果.方法 將180例靜脈化療的腫瘤患者隨機分為觀察組(PICC組)108例和對照組(PIV組)72例.比較2組留置時間及併髮癥髮生情況.結果 觀察組併髮癥髮生率明顯低于對照組,留置時間卻長于對照組.2組細菌培養暘性率比較無顯著差異.結論 PICC安全可靠,可減少靜脈導管相關併髮癥的髮生率和靜脈穿刺的次數,值得臨床推廣.
목적 평개외주중심정맥도관(PICC)화주위정맥류치침(PIV)재종류화료중적응용효과.방법 장180례정맥화료적종류환자수궤분위관찰조(PICC조)108례화대조조(PIV조)72례.비교2조류치시간급병발증발생정황.결과 관찰조병발증발생솔명현저우대조조,류치시간각장우대조조.2조세균배양양성솔비교무현저차이.결론 PICC안전가고,가감소정맥도관상관병발증적발생솔화정맥천자적차수,치득림상추엄.
Objective To investigate the clinical effectiveness of peripherally inserted central catheters(PICC) and peripheral intravenous catheters(PIV) in tumor chemotherapy. Methods A total of 180 patients with intravenous chemotherapy were randomly divided into two groups. 108 patients in the PICC group, 72 patients in the PIV group. The holding time and complications were observed and compared. Results The rate of complication in the PICC group were much lower than the PIV group, however was much longer than the PIV group in holding time. But there was no statistical difference in the positive culture rate of bacteria of two groups. Conclusions It is very safe to use PICC which can reduce the rate of complication of catheters and venipuncture times and is worthy of spreading in practice.
