环境科学与管理
環境科學與管理
배경과학여관리
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND MANAGEMENT
2012年
1期
72-76,95
,共6页
富营养化%比值%原因%措施
富營養化%比值%原因%措施
부영양화%비치%원인%조시
eutrophication%ratio%reason%measures
选取总氮(TN)、总磷(TP)、高锰酸盐指数(CODMn)、透明度(SD)和叶绿素a五项,利用综合营养状态指数法评价马踏湖富营养化程度,并选取总氮、氨氮、化学需氧量、五日生化需氧量、高锰酸盐指数等主要指标年均值的比值作图分析,得出马踏湖污染状况。在此基础上分析马踏湖水体富营养化原因,并提出降低马踏湖富营养化现象的措施、对策。
選取總氮(TN)、總燐(TP)、高錳痠鹽指數(CODMn)、透明度(SD)和葉綠素a五項,利用綜閤營養狀態指數法評價馬踏湖富營養化程度,併選取總氮、氨氮、化學需氧量、五日生化需氧量、高錳痠鹽指數等主要指標年均值的比值作圖分析,得齣馬踏湖汙染狀況。在此基礎上分析馬踏湖水體富營養化原因,併提齣降低馬踏湖富營養化現象的措施、對策。
선취총담(TN)、총린(TP)、고맹산염지수(CODMn)、투명도(SD)화협록소a오항,이용종합영양상태지수법평개마답호부영양화정도,병선취총담、안담、화학수양량、오일생화수양량、고맹산염지수등주요지표년균치적비치작도분석,득출마답호오염상황。재차기출상분석마답호수체부영양화원인,병제출강저마답호부영양화현상적조시、대책。
Total nitrogen(TN),total phosphorus(TP),potassium permanganate index(CODMn),transparency(SD) and chlorophyll five items were selected to evaluate the eutrophication degree of Mata Lake by using index method of comprehensive nutrition evaluation.The pollution status of Mata Lake were obtained by drawing figures to compare the annual average values of major indexes,including total nitrogen,ammonia nitrogen,chemical oxygen demand(COD),5 days biological oxygen demand(BOD) and potassium permanganate index.The reasons for the eutrophication of Mata Lake was studied based on analysis and measures to improve the eutrophication were put forward.