CAJ | 학술논문

常用的传统施工放样方法有角度交会法、距离交会法、极坐标法等,这些方法通常使用普通测量仪器和工具进行,也能够满足工程建设精度要求,不足之处是测量人员的外业工作强度大、劳动效率低,精度也受到一定限制。随着建筑工程向高层超高层、大跨度、深基础、建筑形体越来越复杂等方向发展,工程施工无论在技术难度还是精度要求上,对施工放样提出了越来越高的要求,同时测量技术也在不断发展和进步,测量仪器设备在不断更新,特别是全站仪的研制成功和应用,给测绘领域带来了革命性的变化,给测量人员带来了福音,施工一线的广大技术和管理人员也迫切希望能够将先进的测量技术应用到工程建设领域,数字化测设方法无疑是一种好的选择。
상용적전통시공방양방법유각도교회법、거리교회법、겁좌표법등,저사방법통상사용보통측량의기화공구진행,야능구만족공정건설정도요구,불족지처시측량인원적외업공작강도대、노동효솔저,정도야수도일정한제。수착건축공정향고층초고층、대과도、심기출、건축형체월래월복잡등방향발전,공정시공무론재기술난도환시정도요구상,대시공방양제출료월래월고적요구,동시측량기술야재불단발전화진보,측량의기설비재불단경신,특별시전참의적연제성공화응용,급측회영역대래료혁명성적변화,급측량인원대래료복음,시공일선적엄대기술화관리인원야박절희망능구장선진적측량기술응용도공정건설영역,수자화측설방법무의시일충호적선택。
Commonly used traditional Construction setting-out survey methods including angular intersection,linear intersection linear-angular intersection and so on.These methods typically use common surveying instruments and tools,and the data is also able to meet the precision of engineering construction requirement,however,due to the intensive field work,low labor productivity,the accuracy is subject to certain restrictions.As the building developed to high-rise structure,long-span,deep foundations,and the shape becoming more complex,construction both in technical difficulty and precision requirements on survey put increasingly higher demands for the setting-out survey.This paper discussed the application of coordinates of setting-out survey using electronic Total Station in architectural engineering field.