化学工程
化學工程
화학공정
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
2010年
3期
52-56
,共5页
赵杰%梁世强%陈坚%王立%淮秀兰
趙傑%樑世彊%陳堅%王立%淮秀蘭
조걸%량세강%진견%왕립%회수란
离子液体%气液平衡%NRTL方程%吸收式制冷%饱和蒸气压
離子液體%氣液平衡%NRTL方程%吸收式製冷%飽和蒸氣壓
리자액체%기액평형%NRTL방정%흡수식제랭%포화증기압
ionic liquid%vapor-liquid equilibrium%NRTL equation%absorption refrigeration%saturated vapor pressure
为了测定1,3-二甲基咪唑磷酸二甲酯盐([mmim]DMP)-甲醇体系在离子液体含量较高时的气液平衡数据,采用静态法测定了摩尔分数为0.40-0.47的[mmim]DMP-甲醇溶液在30-90 ℃的饱和蒸气压,并用非随机双液体(NRTL)模型对实验数据进行关联,得到相应的模型参数和关联偏差.结果表明:不同浓度溶液所适用的NRTL模型在参数形式和数值上也略有差异,文中的5个参数NRTL模型适用于中高浓度区,对溶液饱和蒸气压的关联偏差为0.015 9;不同浓度溶液的饱和蒸气压与温度的对应关系均与纯溶剂类似,符合Antoine方程的形式.从气液平衡的角度分析,[mmim]DMP-甲醇体系具有作为吸收式制冷工质对的应用潜质.
為瞭測定1,3-二甲基咪唑燐痠二甲酯鹽([mmim]DMP)-甲醇體繫在離子液體含量較高時的氣液平衡數據,採用靜態法測定瞭摩爾分數為0.40-0.47的[mmim]DMP-甲醇溶液在30-90 ℃的飽和蒸氣壓,併用非隨機雙液體(NRTL)模型對實驗數據進行關聯,得到相應的模型參數和關聯偏差.結果錶明:不同濃度溶液所適用的NRTL模型在參數形式和數值上也略有差異,文中的5箇參數NRTL模型適用于中高濃度區,對溶液飽和蒸氣壓的關聯偏差為0.015 9;不同濃度溶液的飽和蒸氣壓與溫度的對應關繫均與純溶劑類似,符閤Antoine方程的形式.從氣液平衡的角度分析,[mmim]DMP-甲醇體繫具有作為吸收式製冷工質對的應用潛質.
위료측정1,3-이갑기미서린산이갑지염([mmim]DMP)-갑순체계재리자액체함량교고시적기액평형수거,채용정태법측정료마이분수위0.40-0.47적[mmim]DMP-갑순용액재30-90 ℃적포화증기압,병용비수궤쌍액체(NRTL)모형대실험수거진행관련,득도상응적모형삼수화관련편차.결과표명:불동농도용액소괄용적NRTL모형재삼수형식화수치상야략유차이,문중적5개삼수NRTL모형괄용우중고농도구,대용액포화증기압적관련편차위0.015 9;불동농도용액적포화증기압여온도적대응관계균여순용제유사,부합Antoine방정적형식.종기액평형적각도분석,[mmim]DMP-갑순체계구유작위흡수식제랭공질대적응용잠질.
To measure vapor-liquid equilibrium (VLE) data of 1,3-dimethylimidazolium dimethyl phosphate ([mmim]DMP)-methanol binary system at relatively high concentration of the ionic liquids (IL), static method was employed to measure the saturated vapor pressure of the [mmim]DMP-methanol solutions at 30-90 ℃ with the mole fraction of [mmim]DMP ranging from 0.40 to 0.47. The experimental data were correlated by non-random two liquids (NRTL), and the model parameters and the correlation deviation were calculated. The results indicate that the parameters of the NRTL models that can be applied to the different concentrations of solutions are slightly different in both form and value. The selected NRTL model with five parameters is applicable to the medium to high concentration zones, and the correlation deviation is 0.015 9. As the low concentration solutions, the relationships between the saturated vapor pressure of the medium to high concentrations and the temperature are similar to the pure solvent, which obey the Antoine equation. From the viewpoint of the VLE analysis, the [mmim]DMP-methanol binary system can be considered as a promising working pair for the absorption refrigeration system.