CAJ | 학술논문

[目的]为梯田坝坡条桑养蚕布局与合理用叶提供参考.[方法]调查不同开采时期和不同采叶程度对新梢生长量的影响,并根据试验结果分析确定养蚕布局和采叶标准.[结果]养蚕布局:确定5月30日为全年养蚕起始收蚁日期(桑叶开采日期),春、夏、秋蚕饲养比例分别占全年养蚕量的30%、20%、50%;采叶标准:稚蚕期轮流采叶,每次1片,5龄期大量采叶时,春蚕以每条留7片叶为宜,夏蚕以每条留15片叶为宜,秋蚕以每条留7片叶为宜.[结论]合理利用条桑叶养蚕能增加条桑的经济收益,应大力推广.
[목적]위제전패파조상양잠포국여합리용협제공삼고.[방법]조사불동개채시기화불동채협정도대신소생장량적영향,병근거시험결과분석학정양잠포국화채협표준.[결과]양잠포국:학정5월30일위전년양잠기시수의일기(상협개채일기),춘、하、추잠사양비례분별점전년양잠량적30%、20%、50%;채협표준:치잠기륜류채협,매차1편,5령기대량채협시,춘잠이매조류7편협위의,하잠이매조류15편협위의,추잠이매조류7편협위의.[결론]합리이용조상협양잠능증가조상적경제수익,응대력추엄.
[Objective] The aim was to provide reference for sericulture layout of shrubby mulberry and rational usage of leaf in terraced slope. [Method] Effects of different plucking periods and plucking degree on shoot growth were investigated, then the sericulture layout and plucking standard were determined according to the test result. [Result] Sericulture layout: May 30th was determined as plucking beginning date, sericulture proportion of spring, summer, and autumn accounted for 30%, 20%, 50% of the whole year; plucking standard: at juvenile period, pluck in turn, one leave each time; at 5 years old, keep about 7 leave for spring and autumn silkworms are appropriate, and about 15 leaves for summer silkworms is appropriate. [Conclusion] The rational use of shrubby mulberry leaves for sericulture will increase the economic benefits and should be vigorously promoted.