CAJ | 학술논문

矿产资源的可持续利用是可持续发展的重要组成部分，也是可持续发展战略的核心问题之一.但是矿产资源是自然界中有限、稀缺的可耗性资源，其开采利用无疑会导致最终可采储量为零，从理论上讲是达不到持续利用.那么如何界定矿产资源的可持续利用，已经引起理论界的关注.本文运用数学模型对资源的替代问题进行了定量分析，从经济角度推导出了矿产资源耗竭及替代发生的条件及特殊情况下矿产资源的最佳配置，为进一步研究矿产资源的代际间公平配置奠定了理论基础，对矿产资源的保护利用具有重要的实践意义.
광산자원적가지속이용시가지속발전적중요조성부분，야시가지속발전전략적핵심문제지일.단시광산자원시자연계중유한、희결적가모성자원，기개채이용무의회도치최종가채저량위령，종이론상강시체불도지속이용.나요여하계정광산자원적가지속이용，이경인기이론계적관주.본문운용수학모형대자원적체대문제진행료정량분석，종경제각도추도출료광산자원모갈급체대발생적조건급특수정황하광산자원적최가배치，위진일보연구광산자원적대제간공평배치전정료이론기출，대광산자원적보호이용구유중요적실천의의.
It is important component and also is one of the kernel problemof sustainable development strategy that mineral resources are of sustainable utilization, but the mineral resources are limited, scarce, exhausted and not regenerated resources in the natural world and they are not be of sustainable utilization on theory. Exploited and utilized of them will undoubtedly lead to the result that the ultimate of their reserves is zero. Then, how to define sustainable utilization of mineral resources has caused the concern of theory circle in recent year. This paper has gone on the quantitative analysis to the replacement problem of exhaustible resources with the math model, infers the condition of mineral resources exhaustion and replacement occurred from economic meaning, and gives a concrete application of the model for instance. It lays a theoretical foundation for further study on fair allocation of mineral Resources between generations, and it has also important practical significance for the protection and utilization of mineral resources.