CAJ | 학술논문

本研究对沙柳92个无性系，自1996～2000年进行了田间试验，筛选了高优质、高产量、高速生、高抗逆的达采、Ⅴ-Ⅱ、XⅣ-13、Ⅲ-01、XⅣ-08等10个优良无性系。研究结果表明，在沙柳无性系间速生性、抗逆性、适应性和生物量等数量性状存在丰富而广泛变异；其重要经济性状——生物量主要受树高、地径、叶重、叶数、萌条数和保存率等因子影响；树高、地径与生物量早晚期相关显著，其树高达到极显著水平；干枝比、枝下高与生物量呈负相关，选择可作为独立性状。
본연구대사류92개무성계，자1996～2000년진행료전간시험，사선료고우질、고산량、고속생、고항역적체채、Ⅴ-Ⅱ、XⅣ-13、Ⅲ-01、XⅣ-08등10개우량무성계。연구결과표명，재사류무성계간속생성、항역성、괄응성화생물량등수량성상존재봉부이엄범변이；기중요경제성상——생물량주요수수고、지경、협중、협수、맹조수화보존솔등인자영향；수고、지경여생물량조만기상관현저，기수고체도겁현저수평；간지비、지하고여생물량정부상관，선택가작위독립성상。
Field test of ninety-two clones was carried out from 1996 to2000.Seven excellent clones of good guality,high production fast growth and strong resistance were selected,involving Da Cai、Ⅴ-Ⅱ、ⅩⅣ-13、Ⅲ-01、ⅩⅣ-08 etc.The results showed there are rich and popular variation in many quantity characters such as fast-growth、resistance、adaption、and biological volume among clones of Salix psammophila.The most important economic character,biological volume,is much influenced by height、diameter、leaf weight、leaf number、Shoot number、survival rate and so on.In early and late days,the relation ships between height、diameter and biological volume are significant.The relationship between height and biological volume is highly Significant.The relation ships between trunk-branch ratio.height below the first branch and biological volume are negative.These can be viewed as independent characters.