高等学校化学学报
高等學校化學學報
고등학교화학학보
CHEMICAL JOURNAL OF CHINESE UNIVERSITIES
2009年
12期
2445-2451
,共7页
半经验计算%RM1_(BH)方法%SimuCal_SE方法%DNA和RNA稳定性差异%氢键结合能
半經驗計算%RM1_(BH)方法%SimuCal_SE方法%DNA和RNA穩定性差異%氫鍵結閤能
반경험계산%RM1_(BH)방법%SimuCal_SE방법%DNA화RNA은정성차이%경건결합능
Semi-empirical calculation%RM1_(BH) method%SimuCal_SE method%Stability difference of DNA and RNA%Hydrogen bonding energy
利用适用于分子间弱相互作用,尤其是生物分子间的氢键相互作用的改进的半经验方法RM1_(HH)和达到线性标度的新的半经验算法以及SimuCal_SE方法,与自主开发的量子化学程序包SimuPac 1.0,对4组一系列DNA和RNA碱基的氢键结合能进行了计算.这些计算包括单一碱基类型和混合碱基类型两大类情形,最大的原子数达到1064个.计算结果表明,在碱基层数较少时,DNA 和RNA 氢键结合能差别不大;在碱基层数较多时,RNA的氢键结合能明显高于DNA的氢键结合能;嘌呤和嘧啶的排列方式对结合能略有影响,但不影响上述趋势.可见,氢键对于RNA的稳定性差异起到重要的作用,计算结果支持了实验的结论.
利用適用于分子間弱相互作用,尤其是生物分子間的氫鍵相互作用的改進的半經驗方法RM1_(HH)和達到線性標度的新的半經驗算法以及SimuCal_SE方法,與自主開髮的量子化學程序包SimuPac 1.0,對4組一繫列DNA和RNA堿基的氫鍵結閤能進行瞭計算.這些計算包括單一堿基類型和混閤堿基類型兩大類情形,最大的原子數達到1064箇.計算結果錶明,在堿基層數較少時,DNA 和RNA 氫鍵結閤能差彆不大;在堿基層數較多時,RNA的氫鍵結閤能明顯高于DNA的氫鍵結閤能;嘌呤和嘧啶的排列方式對結閤能略有影響,但不影響上述趨勢.可見,氫鍵對于RNA的穩定性差異起到重要的作用,計算結果支持瞭實驗的結論.
이용괄용우분자간약상호작용,우기시생물분자간적경건상호작용적개진적반경험방법RM1_(HH)화체도선성표도적신적반경험산법이급SimuCal_SE방법,여자주개발적양자화학정서포SimuPac 1.0,대4조일계렬DNA화RNA감기적경건결합능진행료계산.저사계산포괄단일감기류형화혼합감기류형량대류정형,최대적원자수체도1064개.계산결과표명,재감기층수교소시,DNA 화RNA 경건결합능차별불대;재감기층수교다시,RNA적경건결합능명현고우DNA적경건결합능;표령화밀정적배렬방식대결합능략유영향,단불영향상술추세.가견,경건대우RNA적은정성차이기도중요적작용,계산결과지지료실험적결론.
The semi-empirical method RMI _(BH), was employed to explore the reasons and nature of the intrinsic stability of the RNA and DNA duplexes. RM1_(BH) is based on the convenient RM1 and modified to deal with the weak interactions between molecules, especially for the hydrogen bonding between biological systems, and embedded to our software module SimuCal_SE. And the calculations were processed using our software package SimuPac 1. 0, with the linear scale algorithm to treat large molecular systems. The calculations in this study include 4 different sets of base pairs appeared in both DNA and RNA. By our calculations, the hydrogen bonding interaction energy of r(A · U) is little bit larger than that of d( A · T). When including more base pairs, the hydrogen bonding energies of RNA become much larger than DNA. Arrangements of purine and pyrimidine in RNA and DNA have contributions for the stabilities of both RNA and DNA. The calculation results in this study support and agree with the experimental results and conclutions.