CAJ | 학술논문

支气管哮喘(哮喘)是一种由多种细胞和细胞组分导致的慢性气道炎症疾患,其发病机制复杂.有关病毒感染与哮喘急性加重的关系早已引起学者们的关注,尤其是鼻病毒.鼻病毒感染所致哮喘急性加重的机制涉及多种细胞、细胞因子和趋化因子.其中,嗜酸性粒细胞、T细胞、树突细胞、巨噬细胞和中性粒细胞等炎症细胞起了重要作用.研究这些机制对于哮喘的有效预防和治疗有重要意义.
지기관효천(효천)시일충유다충세포화세포조분도치적만성기도염증질환,기발병궤제복잡.유관병독감염여효천급성가중적관계조이인기학자문적관주,우기시비병독.비병독감염소치효천급성가중적궤제섭급다충세포、세포인자화추화인자.기중,기산성립세포、T세포、수돌세포、거서세포화중성립세포등염증세포기료중요작용.연구저사궤제대우효천적유효예방화치료유중요의의.
Bronchial asthma is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways caused by many cells and cellular elements. The mechanisms of asthma are complex. The relationship between virus infection and asthma acute exacerbation has attracted scholars' attention, especially rhinovirus. The mechanisms of asthma acute exacerbation caused by rhinovirus infection involve many cells, cytokines and chemokines. Among them, eosinophils, T lymphocytes, dendritic cells, macrophages and neutrophils play important roles. These mechanisms are important for effective prevention and treatment of asthma.