工业水处理
工業水處理
공업수처리
INDUSTRIAL WATER TREATMENT
2009年
12期
52-55
,共4页
张澜萃%李晓辉%崔利新%刘照斌%高岩
張瀾萃%李曉輝%崔利新%劉照斌%高巖
장란췌%리효휘%최리신%류조빈%고암
Keggin结构%磷钨酸%有机铵盐%缓蚀作用
Keggin結構%燐鎢痠%有機銨鹽%緩蝕作用
Keggin결구%린오산%유궤안염%완식작용
Keggin structures%tungstophosphoric acid%organic ammonium salt%corrosion inhibition
在室温条件下用液相直接沉淀法合成了6种Keggin结构的磷钨酸铵盐,并进行了IR光谱表征.采用静态、动态挂片失重法研究考察了6种多金属氧酸铵盐在水介质中对20~#钢的缓蚀作用,通过扫描电镜对金属表面成膜或腐蚀情况进行了分析和评价.研究结果表明,Keggin结构磷钨酸铵盐均是碳钢良好的缓蚀剂,有机铵盐的缓蚀性能优于无机铵盐.
在室溫條件下用液相直接沉澱法閤成瞭6種Keggin結構的燐鎢痠銨鹽,併進行瞭IR光譜錶徵.採用靜態、動態掛片失重法研究攷察瞭6種多金屬氧痠銨鹽在水介質中對20~#鋼的緩蝕作用,通過掃描電鏡對金屬錶麵成膜或腐蝕情況進行瞭分析和評價.研究結果錶明,Keggin結構燐鎢痠銨鹽均是碳鋼良好的緩蝕劑,有機銨鹽的緩蝕性能優于無機銨鹽.
재실온조건하용액상직접침정법합성료6충Keggin결구적린오산안염,병진행료IR광보표정.채용정태、동태괘편실중법연구고찰료6충다금속양산안염재수개질중대20~#강적완식작용,통과소묘전경대금속표면성막혹부식정황진행료분석화평개.연구결과표명,Keggin결구린오산안염균시탄강량호적완식제,유궤안염적완식성능우우무궤안염.
Six kinds of ammonium heteropolytungstophosphates have been synthesized by direct precipitation in so-lution and characterized by IR. The corrosion inhibition of 20~# steel in aqueous media are investigated through static and dynamic weight-loss experiments. The filming pattern and corrosive state on the metal surface are analyzed by scanning electron microscope. The results show that the ammonium heteropolytungstophosphates with Keggin struc-tures are all excellent corrosion inhibitors on carbon steel, and the corrosion inhibition capacity of organic ammoni-um salt is better than their parent acid or inorganic ammonium salt.