CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解化妆品用防腐剂情况，以确保消费者能使用卫生安全的产品。方法对我省91家化妆品生产企业及其生产的669种各类化妆品使用防腐剂的情况进行调查分析。结果调查表明，化妆品最常用防腐剂是对羟基苯甲酸酯类(占60.04％)。膏霜类、粉类、眼部用品及唇膏使用较多的是对羟基苯甲酸酯类防腐剂，而洗发护发产品、沐浴液使用最多的是卡松。为了提高抗菌能力，复合防腐剂的使用也较普遍(占44.99％)，欧美流行的新型防腐剂的使用也不断增多。结论应加强对化妆品生产企业使用防腐剂的监督管理，尽快制定化妆品常用防腐剂(特别是复合防腐剂)的标准检验方法及新型防腐剂的评价标准，并进行检测。
목적료해화장품용방부제정황，이학보소비자능사용위생안전적산품。방법대아성91가화장품생산기업급기생산적669충각류화장품사용방부제적정황진행조사분석。결과조사표명，화장품최상용방부제시대간기분갑산지류(점60.04％)。고상류、분류、안부용품급진고사용교다적시대간기분갑산지류방부제，이세발호발산품、목욕액사용최다적시잡송。위료제고항균능력，복합방부제적사용야교보편(점44.99％)，구미류행적신형방부제적사용야불단증다。결론응가강대화장품생산기업사용방부제적감독관리，진쾌제정화장품상용방부제(특별시복합방부제)적표준검험방법급신형방부제적평개표준，병진행검측。
Objective To understand the use of preservatives of cosmetics,and to ensure the consumers use safe products. Methods All kinds of preservatives used in 699 different kinds of cosmetics from 91 manufacturers were investigated in Guangdong province. Results It was clear that the most popular preservatives of cosmetics were parabens (60. 04％ ). Parabens were more frequently used in ointment frost,powder pastry,eye care products and lipstick. Kathon CG had become the major preservative for hair care products and bath liquid. Preservatives were often used in combination to increase the active antibacterial capacity(44.99％). The new type of preservatives in Europe and America were growing in popularity in the cosmetics industries of Guangdong province. Conclusion It was suggested that the sanitary administration for the use of preservatives of cosmetics industries should be strengthened . It was necessary to establish the standard test methods for the frequent use of preservatives,especially the mixtures and to formulate the standard for evaluating the new type of preservatives.