CAJ | 학술논문

目的:探讨地震伤致胸腰椎骨折患者的心理特征和护理方法.方法:对13例患者采取心理特征分析、针对性心理护理、病情监测、饮食护理、疼痛护理及并发症护理等措施.结果:本组住院时间12～59 d,平均23 d,不完全瘫痪患者功能有明显改善,无一例出现心理问题及其他并发症,均顺利康复出院.结论:根据患者心理及机体损伤的特点,针对性采取包括心理护理在内的综合护理干预措施,可缩短康复时间,最大限度地巩固疗效.
목적:탐토지진상치흉요추골절환자적심리특정화호리방법.방법:대13례환자채취심리특정분석、침대성심리호리、병정감측、음식호리、동통호리급병발증호리등조시.결과:본조주원시간12～59 d,평균23 d,불완전탄탄환자공능유명현개선,무일례출현심리문제급기타병발증,균순리강복출원.결론:근거환자심리급궤체손상적특점,침대성채취포괄심리호리재내적종합호리간예조시,가축단강복시간,최대한도지공고료효.
Objective: To study the patient's mentality and nursing measures in the treatment of 13 patients with earthquake -induced thoracolumbar vertebrae fracture. Methods: Comprehensive and targeted psychological care, monitoring on patient's condition, dietary care, pain release and nursing care of complication were carried out. Results: The length of stay of the pa-tients in hospital was 12～59 days, averagely 23 days; the function of the incomplete paralyzed patients was evidently im-proved; no patients suffered from psychological problems and other comp/ications and they were all recovered and discharged from hospital. Conclusion: Comprehensive nursing intervention, in accordance with the characteristics of injury, can shorten the time of recovery and consolidate the curative effect at maximum.