临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志
臨床耳鼻嚥喉頭頸外科雜誌
림상이비인후두경외과잡지
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY HEAD AND NECK SURGERY
2009年
22期
1020-1022
,共3页
孙文青%谢南屏%郭梦和%黄以乐
孫文青%謝南屏%郭夢和%黃以樂
손문청%사남병%곽몽화%황이악
内淋巴囊减压术%内淋巴囊乳突腔分流术%梅尼埃病
內淋巴囊減壓術%內淋巴囊乳突腔分流術%梅尼埃病
내림파낭감압술%내림파낭유돌강분류술%매니애병
endolymphatic sac decompression%endolymphatic-mastoid shunting%Meniere's disease
目的:评估与比较内淋巴囊乳突腔分流术(EMS)和内淋巴囊减压术(ESD)治疗梅尼埃病(MD)的远期疗效.方法:1994-06-2007-07采用内淋巴囊手术治疗原诊断为MD的患者59例,其中EMS 34例,ESD 25例.选择诊断符合MD诊断依据和疗效评估标准,术后2年以上、随访资料完整的23例24耳(分流术12例13耳,减压术11例11耳)进行回顾性总结.结果:EMS组12例13耳.随访3~14年,眩晕A级完全控制者9耳,B级基本控制4耳;ESD组11例11耳,随访2~14年,术后眩晕A级8耳,B级2耳,C级1耳.EMS组听力B级1耳(7.7%).C级6耳,D级6耳;ESD组听力B级2耳(18.2%),C级4耳,D级5耳.2组眩晕控制和听力改善差异无统计学意义.结论:EMS和ESD都是治疗MD的有效方法,对眩晕症状的控制效果满意,临床分期中晚期患者仍有疗效.
目的:評估與比較內淋巴囊乳突腔分流術(EMS)和內淋巴囊減壓術(ESD)治療梅尼埃病(MD)的遠期療效.方法:1994-06-2007-07採用內淋巴囊手術治療原診斷為MD的患者59例,其中EMS 34例,ESD 25例.選擇診斷符閤MD診斷依據和療效評估標準,術後2年以上、隨訪資料完整的23例24耳(分流術12例13耳,減壓術11例11耳)進行迴顧性總結.結果:EMS組12例13耳.隨訪3~14年,眩暈A級完全控製者9耳,B級基本控製4耳;ESD組11例11耳,隨訪2~14年,術後眩暈A級8耳,B級2耳,C級1耳.EMS組聽力B級1耳(7.7%).C級6耳,D級6耳;ESD組聽力B級2耳(18.2%),C級4耳,D級5耳.2組眩暈控製和聽力改善差異無統計學意義.結論:EMS和ESD都是治療MD的有效方法,對眩暈癥狀的控製效果滿意,臨床分期中晚期患者仍有療效.
목적:평고여비교내림파낭유돌강분류술(EMS)화내림파낭감압술(ESD)치료매니애병(MD)적원기료효.방법:1994-06-2007-07채용내림파낭수술치료원진단위MD적환자59례,기중EMS 34례,ESD 25례.선택진단부합MD진단의거화료효평고표준,술후2년이상、수방자료완정적23례24이(분류술12례13이,감압술11례11이)진행회고성총결.결과:EMS조12례13이.수방3~14년,현훈A급완전공제자9이,B급기본공제4이;ESD조11례11이,수방2~14년,술후현훈A급8이,B급2이,C급1이.EMS조은력B급1이(7.7%).C급6이,D급6이;ESD조은력B급2이(18.2%),C급4이,D급5이.2조현훈공제화은력개선차이무통계학의의.결론:EMS화ESD도시치료MD적유효방법,대현훈증상적공제효과만의,림상분기중만기환자잉유료효.
Objective:To investigate the efficacy of endolymphatic sac surgery for Meniere's disease,and compare the effects of endolymphatic sac decompression with endolymphatic-mastoid shunting.Method:Twelve patients(13 ears)undergoing endolymphatic-mastoid shunting and eleven patients (11 ears) undergoing endolymphatic sac decompression were retrospectively compared for hearing results and vertigo controlled rates.All of them have been followed up for more than two years after surgery.Result:According to Chinese Meniere's disease diagnosis and curative effect standard evaluation criteria pubilished in 2006,for vertigo symptom of endolymphaticmastoid shunting group,9 cases(69.2%) achieved grade A(eompletely controlled),4 cases (30. 8%) achieved grade B(fundamentally controlled).There were 8 cases(72.7%)with grade A, 2 cases (18.2%)with grade B and one case(90% ) with grade C among 11 patients who received endolymphatic sac decompression.There was not statistically significant differences in postoperative speech pure tone average and vertigo controlled rate between the two groups.Conslnsion:Endolymphatic sac decompression and endolymphatic-mastoid shunting are effective management with less complication for intractable Meniere's disease. Particularly,the vertigo symptoms were controlled signifisantly. Patients with Meniere's disease in advanced clinical stages may also be relieved.