农业机械学报
農業機械學報
농업궤계학보
TRANSACTIONS OF THE CHINESE SOCIETY OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY
2010年
2期
25-28
,共4页
张登攀%袁银南%杜家益%崔勇
張登攀%袁銀南%杜傢益%崔勇
장등반%원은남%두가익%최용
车用发动机%停缸%转速波动
車用髮動機%停缸%轉速波動
차용발동궤%정항%전속파동
Automotive engines%Cylinder deactivation%Speed fluctuations
停缸技术可明显改善车用发动机的燃油经济性,但对其动力输出产生影响.通过建立发动机曲柄连杆多体模型,基于示功图和经验公式,分析了模型边界计算方法,仿真了发动机多种停缸模式的转速波动特性.结果表明,停缸工作模式的转速波动主要受发火间隔角的影响,减小工作缸负荷可降低转速波动.
停缸技術可明顯改善車用髮動機的燃油經濟性,但對其動力輸齣產生影響.通過建立髮動機麯柄連桿多體模型,基于示功圖和經驗公式,分析瞭模型邊界計算方法,倣真瞭髮動機多種停缸模式的轉速波動特性.結果錶明,停缸工作模式的轉速波動主要受髮火間隔角的影響,減小工作缸負荷可降低轉速波動.
정항기술가명현개선차용발동궤적연유경제성,단대기동력수출산생영향.통과건립발동궤곡병련간다체모형,기우시공도화경험공식,분석료모형변계계산방법,방진료발동궤다충정항모식적전속파동특성.결과표명,정항공작모식적전속파동주요수발화간격각적영향,감소공작항부하가강저전속파동.
Cylinder deactivation for automotive engine, to decrease the fuel consumption, has an adverse effect on power-output of engine. The multi-body model of the crank-rod mechanism was created. Based on pressure-volume diagrams and empirical equation, the boundary conditions of the model were analyzed. Three cylinder deactivation modes were given. The simulation under the whole cylinder operation mode and the cylinder deactivation modes were investigated at different load conditions. The results showed that the engine speed fluctuations under the deactivation mode differ from the fluctuations under the whole cylinder operation mode, with respect to operating cylinder load and the firing interval angle.