听力学及言语疾病杂志
聽力學及言語疾病雜誌
은역학급언어질병잡지
JOURNAL OF AUDIOLOGY AND SPEECH PATHOLOGY
2009年
4期
372-375
,共4页
张志利%曹克利%魏朝刚%栾兰%李欢
張誌利%曹剋利%魏朝剛%欒蘭%李歡
장지리%조극리%위조강%란란%리환
Waardenburg综合征%人工耳蜗植入%听说能力,评估
Waardenburg綜閤徵%人工耳蝸植入%聽說能力,評估
Waardenburg종합정%인공이와식입%은설능력,평고
Waardenburg syndrome%Cochlear implant%Parients' Evaluation of Aural/Oral Performance of Children(PEAC H)
目的 评价伴有Waardenburg综合征患者人工耳蜗植入术后的效果.方法 用青少年儿童及婴幼儿听说能力评估问卷家长观察记录表(parients'evaluation of aural/oral performance of children,PEACH)对16例在北京协和医院行人工耳蜗植入术的Waardenburg综合征患者进行术后效果调查,并与非综合征且无明显病因的人工耳蜗植入患者比较.结果 经统计学分析,Waardenburg综合征患者组PEACH安静下得分,噪声下得分、总得分以及电话交流能力与对照组相应得分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),两组患者安静下得分明显高于噪声下得分(P<0.05).结论 伴有重度或极重度感音神经性聋的Waardenburg综合征患者人工耳蜗植入术后的听觉感知及言语效果与正常耳蜗的重度或极重度感音神经性聋患者相同,安静下听觉感知及言语效果好于噪声下听觉感知及言语效果.
目的 評價伴有Waardenburg綜閤徵患者人工耳蝸植入術後的效果.方法 用青少年兒童及嬰幼兒聽說能力評估問捲傢長觀察記錄錶(parients'evaluation of aural/oral performance of children,PEACH)對16例在北京協和醫院行人工耳蝸植入術的Waardenburg綜閤徵患者進行術後效果調查,併與非綜閤徵且無明顯病因的人工耳蝸植入患者比較.結果 經統計學分析,Waardenburg綜閤徵患者組PEACH安靜下得分,譟聲下得分、總得分以及電話交流能力與對照組相應得分比較,差異均無統計學意義(P>0.05),兩組患者安靜下得分明顯高于譟聲下得分(P<0.05).結論 伴有重度或極重度感音神經性聾的Waardenburg綜閤徵患者人工耳蝸植入術後的聽覺感知及言語效果與正常耳蝸的重度或極重度感音神經性聾患者相同,安靜下聽覺感知及言語效果好于譟聲下聽覺感知及言語效果.
목적 평개반유Waardenburg종합정환자인공이와식입술후적효과.방법 용청소년인동급영유인은설능력평고문권가장관찰기록표(parients'evaluation of aural/oral performance of children,PEACH)대16례재북경협화의원행인공이와식입술적Waardenburg종합정환자진행술후효과조사,병여비종합정차무명현병인적인공이와식입환자비교.결과 경통계학분석,Waardenburg종합정환자조PEACH안정하득분,조성하득분、총득분이급전화교류능력여대조조상응득분비교,차이균무통계학의의(P>0.05),량조환자안정하득분명현고우조성하득분(P<0.05).결론 반유중도혹겁중도감음신경성롱적Waardenburg종합정환자인공이와식입술후적은각감지급언어효과여정상이와적중도혹겁중도감음신경성롱환자상동,안정하은각감지급언어효과호우조성하은각감지급언어효과.
Objective To measure the outcomes of the cochlear implantation for patients with Warrensburg syndrome in comparison with non-syndromic patients with sensorineural hearing loss. Methods 16 of 1 300 Waardenburg syndrome patients who received cochlear implants at PUMC hospital were reviewed in this papers. The authors will discuss the effects between Warrensburg syndrome and non- syndromic patients with sensorineural hearing loss by means of the Parents Evaluation of Aural-Oral Performance of Children (PEACH). Results There were no statistical difference in quiet, in noise, in overall results and in conversation on the phone between Warrensburg syndrome and non-syndromic patients. There was statistical difference between in quiet and in noise in every group. Conclusion The auditory perception and speech recognition between Warrensburg syndrome and non-syndromic patients with sensorineural hearing loss is same, and the results in quiet is better than that in noise.