CAJ | 학술논문

目的比较蠕形螨的检测方法,了解我校医学生蠕形螨感染情况,分析蠕形螨感染的相关因素.方法分别采用透明胶纸法、刮脂法、挤刮法对612名学生进行蠕形螨检测,并通过问卷调查分析蠕形螨感染的相关因素.结果透明胶纸法、刮脂法和挤压检测的感染率分别为21.73％、14.71％、15.35％.透明胶纸法检测的感染率高于其他2种方法,大学生蠕形螨感染率为21.73％,油性皮肤和混合性皮肤感染率与干性皮肤感染率相比差异具有统计学意义,油性皮肤和混合性皮肤感染率较高,面部健康者和面部疾患者感染率无统计学意义.结论在以后的教学中采用透明胶纸法检测蠕形螨,大学生以轻度感染为主,蠕形螨感染与生活习惯、皮肤性状、集体生活因素密切相关.
목적 비교연형만적검측방법,료해아교의학생연형만감염정황,분석연형만감염적상관인소.방법 분별채용투명효지법、괄지법、제괄법대612명학생진행연형만검측,병통과문권조사분석연형만감염적상관인소.결과 투명효지법、괄지법화제압검측적감염솔분별위21.73％、14.71％、15.35％.투명효지법검측적감염솔고우기타2충방법,대학생연형만감염솔위21.73％,유성피부화혼합성피부감염솔여간성피부감염솔상비차이구유통계학의의,유성피부화혼합성피부감염솔교고,면부건강자화면부질환자감염솔무통계학의의.결론 재이후적교학중채용투명효지법검측연형만,대학생이경도감염위주,연형만감염여생활습관、피부성상、집체생활인소밀절상관.
Objective To compare the Demodex detection method,to investigate the situation of Demodex infection in medical students,and to analyze the Demodex infectious factors.Methods 612 students were detected for Demodex with transparent adhesive tape method,skimming method and extrusion method respectively.The factors leading to Demodex infection were investigated through questionnaire survey.Results The infection rates detected by cellophane tape,scraping and squeezing methods were 21.73％,14.71％ and 15.35％,respectively.The relevance ratio of cellophane tape method was higher than that of the other two methods.The Demodex infection rate was 21.73％ in college students.Compared to the dry skin,the infection raties of oily skin and mixed skin,were higher with statistics significance,however there was no statistic significant difference between the infection rates in facial healthy students and facial diseased students.Conclusion The cellophane tape method will be used in future teaching.The Demodex infection in college students was mild.The factors leading to Demodex infection are closely related to the habits and customs,skin characters,and the collective life.